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Stagefright (3) – 選擇Video Decoder

2013年04月18日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2670字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

在《Stagefright (1) – Video Playback的流程》中,我們並沒有詳述
Stagefright是如何根據影片檔的類型來選擇適合的video decoder,現在,就讓我們來看一看。

(1) Video
decoder
是在onPrepareAsyncEvent中的initVideoDecoder被決定的

OMXCodec::Create()
會回傳video decoder給mVideoSource。

status_t AwesomePlayer::initVideoDecoder()
{
  mVideoSource
= OMXCodec::Create(mClient.interface(),
                                  mVideoTrack->getFormat(),
                                  false,
                                  mVideoTrack);
}

sp<MediaSource> OMXCodec::Create(&omx,
&meta, createEncoder, &source, matchComponentName)
{
  meta->findCString(kKeyMIMEType,
&mime);

  findMatchingCodecs(mime, ...,
&matchingCodecs); ........ (2)

  for (size_t i = 0; i <
matchingCodecs.size(); ++i)
  {
    componentName =
matchingCodecs[i].string();

    softwareCodec =
       
InstantiateSoftwareCodec(componentName, ...); ..... (3)

    if
(softwareCodec != NULL) return softwareCodec;
        
    err =
omx->allocateNode(componentName, ..., &node); ... (4)

   
if (err == OK)
    {
      codec = new OMXCodec(...,
componentName, ...); ...... (5)
      return codec;
    }
  }

}

(2) 根據mVideoTrack的MIME從
kDecoderInfo挑出合適的components

void OMXCodec::findMatchingCodecs(mime, ...,
matchingCodecs)
{
  for (int index = 0;; ++index)
  {
   
componentName = GetCodec(
                       kDecoderInfo,
                       sizeof(kDecoderInfo)/sizeof(kDecoderInfo[0]),
                       mime,
                       index);

    matchingCodecs->push(String8(componentName));
  }
}

static
const CodecInfo kDecoderInfo[] =
{
  ...
  {
MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4, "OMX.qcom.video.decoder.mpeg4" },
  {
MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4, "OMX.TI.Video.Decoder" },
  {
MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4, "M4vH263Decoder" },
  ...
}

GetCodec會依據mime從kDecoderInfo挑出所有的
component name,然後存到matchingCodecs中。

(3)
根據matchingCodecs中component的順序,我們會先去檢查其是否為software decoder

static
sp<MediaSource> InstantiateSoftwareCodec(name, ...)
{
 
FactoryInfo kFactoryInfo[] =
  {
    ...
   
FACTORY_REF(M4vH263Decoder)
    ...
  };

  for (i = 0; i
< sizeof(kFactoryInfo)/sizeof(kFactoryInfo[0]); ++i)
  {
    if
(!strcmp(name, kFactoryInfo[i].name))
      return
(*kFactoryInfo[i].CreateFunc)(source);
  }
}

所有的
software decoder都會被列在kFactoryInfo中,我們藉由傳進來的name來對應到適合的decoder。

(4) 如果該component不是software
decoder,則試著去配置對應的OMX component

status_t OMX::allocateNode(name, ..., node)
{
  mMaster->makeComponentInstance(
                           name,
                           &OMXNodeInstance::kCallbacks,
                           instance,
                           handle);
}

OMX_ERRORTYPE
OMXMaster::makeComponentInstance(name, ...)
{
  plugin->makeComponentInstance(name,
...);
}

OMX_ERRORTYPE
OMXPVCodecsPlugin::makeComponentInstance(name, ...)
{
  return
OMX_MasterGetHandle(..., name, ...);
}

OMX_ERRORTYPE
OMX_MasterGetHandle(...)
{
  return OMX_GetHandle(...);
}

(5) 若該component為OMX
deocder,則回傳;否則繼續檢查下一個omponent。

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