打开配置文件，看到有这一行“
include vhosts/*.conf;
他这里又包含了vhosts文件夹下的所有配置文件。于是多域名配置就可以在这个文件夹里任意添加了。
[root@server81 conf]# vi nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
client_max_body_size 20m;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include vhosts/*.conf;
}
~
~
~
~
~
"nginx.conf" 34L, 725C
[root@server81 conf]# cd vhosts
[root@server81 vhosts]# ls -al
×ÜÓÃÁ¿ 36
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 1ÔÂ 3 16:45 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 1ÔÂ 3 16:56 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1300 1ÔÂ 3 14:06 a.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1304 10ÔÂ 15 10:57 b.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1304 1ÔÂ 3 14:06 bbs.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1298 11ÔÂ 14 14:13 c.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1332 10ÔÂ 15 10:58 d.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1308 10ÔÂ 15 11:09 e.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1292 1ÔÂ 3 14:10 ff.conf
[root@server81 vhosts]# vi ff.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name vod38.stblive.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/www/htdocs/ff;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
rewrite ^/(?!index\.php|assets|demo|bbs)(.*)$ /index.php?kohana_uri=$1 last;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
#include fastcgi_params;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
"vod.conf" 47L, 1292C
一、前期准备
安装Nginx，先要下载安装三个它依赖的软件，分别是：
openssl， 下载地址：http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.0.tar.gz
pcre， 下载地址：ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.02.tar.gz
zlib， 下载地址：http://download.chinaunix.net/down.php?id=24014&ResourceID=12241&site=1
二、下载安装Nginx
#wget http://sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-0.7.62.tar.gz
#tar -zxvf nginx-0.7.62.tar.gz
#cd nginx-0.7.62
#ls //发现有configure
#./configure //不指定路径，默认安装到/usr/local/nginx/下
#make
#make install
三、启动Nginx
#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
在浏览器中输入：http://127.0.0.1即可
四、停止Nginx
#ps -ef | grep nginx //查看nginx运行的主进程
#kill - QUIT Nginx PID(master process)
4.基本命令
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -h #帮助
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v #显示版本
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V #显示版本和配置信息
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t #测试配置
-t：测试配置文件是否正确，在运行时需要重新加载配置的时候，此命令非常重要，用来检测所修改的配置文件是否有语法错误。
例如我们要测试某个配置文件是否书写正确，我们可以使用以下命令: sbin/nginx – t – c conf/nginx2.conf
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -q #测试配置时，只输出错误信息
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop #停止服务器
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload #重新加载配置
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit #不知道，估计和stop差不多
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen #不知道，估计和reload类似
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /nginx/path #默认为/usr/local/nginx（nginx安装路径），修改后影响log目录和html目录
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /configure/file/path #配置文件路径，默认为conf/nginx.conf，有多个配置文件时很有用，用这个可以启动多个不同的nginx监听不同端口
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -g #没用过
5.配置
配置文件在 安装目录/conf/nginx.conf
修改完后用/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload重新加载
#user nobody; #nginx启动使用的用户，配置fastcgi时，需要改为有权限执行fastcgi的用户
worker_processes 1; #nginx启动的进程数，1个已经足够了
#error_log logs/error.log; #nginx 错误日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/
#error_log logs/error.log notice; #nginx 记录警告日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/ ，可改为logs/notice.log
#error_log logs/error.log info; #nginx 记录信息日志 相对于/usr/local/nginx/ ，可改为logs/info.log
#pid logs/nginx.pid; #nginx进程文件，最好不要改
events {
worker_connections 1024; #nginx最大连接数，最好小于系统的socket最大数和文件打开数
}
http {
include mime.types; #见同目录mime.types,用于根据文件后缀产生http header
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main; #访问日志
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65; #保持连接时间，单位:秒
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80; #监听的端口
server_name localhost; #服务器名
#charset koi8-r; #默认字符集
#access_log logs/host.access.log main; #根据访问域名生成对应的访问日志
location / {
root html; #根目录，相对于安装目录
index index.html index.htm; #默认主页
}
#error_page 404 /404.html; #错误页
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #转发到9000端口进行处理
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}