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asp.net创建缩略图

2012年04月03日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 1698字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

记录一个保存缩略图通用的函数。

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成缩略图
      /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
        /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
        /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
        /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>    
        public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
        {
            Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
            
            int towidth = width;
            int toheight = height;
        
            int x = 0;
            int y = 0;
            int ow = originalImage.Width;
            int oh = originalImage.Height;        

            switch (mode)
            {        
                case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)                
                    break;
                case "W"://指定宽,高按比例                    
                    toheight = originalImage.Height * width/originalImage.Width;
                    break;
                case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
                    towidth = originalImage.Width * height/originalImage.Height;                    
                    break;        
                case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)                
                    if((double)originalImage.Width/(double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth/(double)toheight)
                    {
                        oh = originalImage.Height;
                        ow = originalImage.Height*towidth/toheight;
                        y = 0;
                        x = (originalImage.Width - ow)/2;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ow = originalImage.Width;
                        oh = originalImage.Width*height/towidth;
                        x = 0;
                        y = (originalImage.Height - oh)/2;
                    }
                    break;                    
                default :
                    break;
            }    
            
            //新建一个bmp图片
            Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth,toheight);

            //新建一个画板
            Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

            //设置高质量插值法
            g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

            //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
            g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

            //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
            g.Clear(Color.Transparent);        

            //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
            g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), 
                new Rectangle(x, y, ow,oh),
                GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

            try
            {            
                //以jpg格式保存缩略图
                bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            }
            catch(System.Exception e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            finally
            {
                originalImage.Dispose();
                bitmap.Dispose();                        
                g.Dispose();
            }
        }
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