学步园

由于公司需要，初试webservice，使用axis1.4实现。

1.  服务端（项目名：server）

1.1．  Axis1.4环境搭建

1）下载axis1.4文件【点击下载】，复制axis-1_4\lib所有jar包到server\WebRoot\WEB-INF\lib

2）在server\WebRoot\WEB-INF下新增server-config.wsdd文件内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 
<globalConfiguration>  
        <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/>
        <parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true"/>  
        <parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true"/>  
        <parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization" value="false"/>  
        <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/>  
    <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/>  
    <parameter name="attachments.implementation" value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/>  
  </globalConfiguration>  
    
    <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" name="URLMapper"/>     
    <service name="Server.jws" provider="java:RPC" style="WRAPPED" use="literal">     
       <parameter name="className" value="com.sdxjd.webservice.Server"/>  
       <parameter name="scope" value="request"/>  
       <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*"/>  
       <messageReceiver class="org.apache.axis2.receivers.RawXMLINOutMessageReceiver"/>  
    </service>
    
    <transport name="http">     
       <requestFlow>     
          <handler type="URLMapper"/>     
       </requestFlow>     
    </transport>     
</deployment> 

3）server\WebRoot\WEB-INF\web.xml加入内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  	<!-- 加入内容开始 -->
     <servlet>  
         <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>  
         <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>  
     </servlet>  
     <servlet-mapping>  
         <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>  
         <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>  
     </servlet-mapping>  
    
    <welcome-file-list> 
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> 
        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> 
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 
        <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> 
        <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> 
        <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list> 
  <!-- 加入内容结束 -->
  
</web-app>

1.2．  编写webservice类和方法

package com.sdxjd.webservice;

public class Server {
	
	public String getName(String name){ 
        return "Hello ,"+name; 
    }
	
}

1.3．  Tomcat部署，打开浏览器访问地址：

http://localhost:8080/server/services

2.  客户端（项目名：client）

2.1.   使用jdk自带的wsimport命令生成客户端，命令如下：

wsimport -keep -pcom.sdjxd.base http://localhost:8080/server/services/Server.jws?wsdl

复制生成的java文件到客户端 client\src路径下

2.2.   编写客户端类和方法

package com.sdjxd.client;

import com.sdjxd.base.Server;
import com.sdjxd.base.ServerService;

public class Client {
	
	public static void main(String args[]){
		Server server = new ServerService().getServer();
		String res = server.getName("webservice");
		System.out.println(res);
	}
	
}

服务端源码下载：【server点击下载】

 客户端源码下载：【client点击下载】