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AES加密

2013年10月04日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2457字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

package test;

/*****************************************************
 *
 * @author wuzhenzhong
 *
 * @since May 8, 2009
 *
 *****************************************************/
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AES {

 /**
  * AES
  */

 private final static String algorithm = "AES";
 /*
  * 转为十六进制
  */
 private static String asHex(byte buf[]) {
  StringBuffer strbuf = new StringBuffer(buf.length * 2);
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
   if (((int) buf[i] & 0xff) < 0x10)
    strbuf.append("0");

   strbuf.append(Long.toString((int) buf[i] & 0xff, 16));
  }
  System.out.println(strbuf.toString());
  return strbuf.toString();
 }
 /*
  * 转为二进制
  */
 private static byte[] asBin(String src) {
  if (src.length() < 1)
   return null;
  byte[] encrypted = new byte[src.length() / 2];
  for (int i = 0; i < src.length() / 2; i++) {
   int high = Integer.parseInt(src.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
   int low = Integer.parseInt(src.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);

   encrypted[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
  }
  return encrypted;
 }
 /*
  * 得到密钥key
  */
 public static String getRawKey() {

  try {
   KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm);// 获取密匙生成器
   kgen.init(128); // 192 and 256 bits may not be available

   SecretKey skey = kgen.generateKey();// 生成密匙,可用多种方法来保存密匙
   byte[] raw = skey.getEncoded();
   return asHex(raw);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   return "";
  }

 }
 /*
  * 加密
  */
 public static String getEncrypt(String message, String rawKey) {
  byte[] key = asBin(rawKey);
  try {
   SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, algorithm);

   Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);// 创建密码器

   cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);

   byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes());

   return asHex(encrypted);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   return "";
  }

 }
 /*
  * 解密
  */
 public static String getDecrypt(String encrypted, String rawKey) {
  byte[] tmp = asBin(encrypted);
  byte[] key = asBin(rawKey);

  try {
   SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, algorithm);

   Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);

   cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);

   byte[] decrypted = cipher.doFinal(tmp);

   return new String(decrypted);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   return "";
  }

 }

 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

  String message = "1";

  String rawKey = getRawKey(); // 得到钥匙
  System.out.println("Key = " + rawKey);

  String encrypted = getEncrypt(message, rawKey);
  System.out.println("org text = " + message);// 原数据
  System.out.println("encrypted = " + encrypted);// 加密以后

  String decrypted = getDecrypt(encrypted, rawKey);// 解密串

  System.out.println("decrypted = " + decrypted);

 }
}

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