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非常简洁高效的JS右键菜单

2013年10月11日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2885字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

在制作网页的时候,我们很经常需要用到右键菜单,网上这类的控件很多,很眩. 但这类控件一般都比较大,需要写的代码比较多,而且样式比较固定. 而本组件相对简单高效, 定制性很强, 菜单全由自己DIY!

function csMenu(_object, _menu)
{
    this.IEventHander = null;
    this.IFrameHander = null;
    this.IContextMenuHander = null;

    this.Show = function(_menu)
    {
        var e = window.event || event;
        if (e.button == 2)
        {
            if (window.document.all)
            {
                this.IContextMenuHander = function(){return false;};
                document.attachEvent("oncontextmenu", this.IContextMenuHander);
            }
            else
            {
                this.IContextMenuHander = document.oncontextmenu;
                document.oncontextmenu = function(){return false;};
            }

            window.csMenu$Object = this;
            this.IEventHander = function(){window.csMenu$Object.Hide(_menu);};

            if (window.document.all)
                document.attachEvent("onmousedown", this.IEventHander);
            else
                document.addEventListener("mousedown", this.IEventHander, false);

            _menu.style.left = e.clientX;
            _menu.style.top = e.clientY;
            _menu.style.display = "";
            
            if (this.IFrameHander)
            {
                var _iframe = document.getElementById(this.IFrameHander);
                _iframe.style.left = e.clientX;
                _iframe.style.top = e.clientY;
                _iframe.style.height = _menu.offsetHeight;
                _iframe.style.width = _menu.offsetWidth;
                _iframe.style.display = "";
            }
        }
    };

    this.Hide = function(_menu)
    {
        var e = window.event || event;
        var _element = e.srcElement;
        do
        {
            if (_element == _menu)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
        while ((_element = _element.offsetParent));
        
        if (window.document.all)
         document.detachEvent("on"+e.type, this.IEventHander);
        else
         document.removeEventListener(e.type, this.IEventHander, false);
        
        if (this.IFrameHander)
        {
            var _iframe = document.getElementById(this.IFrameHander);
            _iframe.style.display = "none";
        }
        
        _menu.style.display = "none";
        
        if (window.document.all)
         document.detachEvent("oncontextmenu", this.IContextMenuHander);
        else
         document.oncontextmenu = this.IContextMenuHander;
    };

    this.initialize = function(_object, _menu)
    {  
        window._csMenu$Object = this;
        var _eventHander = function(){window._csMenu$Object.Show(_menu);};

        _menu.style.position = "absolute";
     _menu.style.display = "none";
     _menu.style.zIndex = "1000000";
     
        if (window.document.all)
        {
            var _iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
     document.body.insertBefore(_iframe, document.body.firstChild);
            _iframe.id = _menu.id + "_iframe";
            this.IFrameHander = _iframe.id;

            _iframe.style.position = "absolute";
            _iframe.style.display = "none";
            _iframe.style.zIndex = "999999";
            _iframe.style.border = "0px";
            _iframe.style.height = "0px";
            _iframe.style.width = "0px";
            
            _object.attachEvent("onmouseup", _eventHander);
        }
        else
        {
            _object.addEventListener("mouseup", _eventHander, false);
        }
    };

    this.initialize(_object, _menu);
}


=======================需要显示的菜单,一般用DIV======================

<div id="Menu1" style="background-color:White; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:10px;">

    <li>打开</li>

    <li>打印</li>

    <li>回复发件人</li>

    <li>全部回复</li>

    <li>转发</li>

    <li>分配</li>

    <li>垃圾邮件</li>

    <li>删除</li>

    <li>归档此邮件</li>

    <li>分拣此邮件</li>

</div>

============================调用方法===============================


var MM = new csMenu(document.getElementById("Table1"), document.getElementById("Menu1"));

其中, document.getElementById("Table1") 就是需要显示菜单的区域控件.

         document.getElementById("Menu1") 就是菜单DIV控件.

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