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模拟ctrl+alt+delete三键

2013年05月28日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 3293字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

 

在我们编写远程控制软件的时候,我们会发现要想解锁server端我们就得发送这三个键的虚拟。

下面我说一下解决过程

1.一开始,决定通过keybd_event()来模拟键盘

 keybd_event(VK_CONTROL,MapVirtualKey(VK_CONTROL,0),0,0);
     keybd_event(VK_MENU,MapVirtualKey(VK_MENU,0),0,0);
     keybd_event(VK_DELETE,MapVirtualKey(VK_DELETE,0),0,0);
        keybd_event(VK_DELETE,MapVirtualKey(VK_DELETE,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);
     keybd_event(VK_MENU,MapVirtualKey(VK_MENU,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);
     keybd_event(VK_CONTROL,MapVirtualKey(VK_CONTROL,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);
发现只能模拟ctrl+alt两个键的效果,然而其他的两个键的都可以模拟比如win+d。不知道是不是keybd_event()只能模拟两键还是因为
ctrl+alt+delete的特殊性,望高手告之,在此谢过。

2.运用PostMessage(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_HOTKEY, 0, MAKELONG(MOD_ALT | MOD_CONTROL, VK_DELETE));来发送虚拟键盘,但是在winNT以后的系统里我们还有很多事情要做,比如:OpenDesktop()、OpenInputDesktop()、GetThreadDesktop()、SetThreadDesktop()、CloseDesktop()、GetUserObjectInformation()

代码如下:

#include "windows.h"
BOOL simulateAltControlDel();
void main()
{
    simulateAltControlDel();
}
BOOL simulateAltControlDel()
{
    HDESK   hdeskCurrent;
    HDESK   hdesk;
    HWINSTA hwinstaCurrent;
    HWINSTA hwinsta;
    //
    // Save the current Window station
    //
    hwinstaCurrent = GetProcessWindowStation();
    if (hwinstaCurrent == NULL)
        return FALSE;
    //
    // Save the current desktop
    //
    hdeskCurrent = GetThreadDesktop(GetCurrentThreadId());
    if (hdeskCurrent == NULL)
        return FALSE;
    //
    // Obtain a handle to WinSta0 - service must be running
    // in the LocalSystem account
    //
    hwinsta = OpenWindowStation("winsta0", FALSE,
                              WINSTA_ACCESSCLIPBOARD   |
                              WINSTA_ACCESSGLOBALATOMS |
                              WINSTA_CREATEDESKTOP     |
                              WINSTA_ENUMDESKTOPS      |
                              WINSTA_ENUMERATE         |
                              WINSTA_EXITWINDOWS       |
                              WINSTA_READATTRIBUTES    |
                              WINSTA_READSCREEN        |
                              WINSTA_WRITEATTRIBUTES);
    if (hwinsta == NULL)
        return FALSE;
    //
    // Set the windowstation to be winsta0
    //
    if (!SetProcessWindowStation(hwinsta))
     return FALSE;

    //
    // Get the default desktop on winsta0
    //
    hdesk = OpenDesktop("Winlogon", 0, FALSE,
                        DESKTOP_CREATEMENU |
              DESKTOP_CREATEWINDOW |
                        DESKTOP_ENUMERATE    |
                        DESKTOP_HOOKCONTROL  |
                        DESKTOP_JOURNALPLAYBACK |
                        DESKTOP_JOURNALRECORD |
                        DESKTOP_READOBJECTS |
                        DESKTOP_SWITCHDESKTOP |
                        DESKTOP_WRITEOBJECTS);
    if (hdesk == NULL)
       return FALSE;

    //
    // Set the desktop to be "default"
    //
    if (!SetThreadDesktop(hdesk))
       return FALSE;
    PostMessage(HWND_BROADCAST,WM_HOTKEY,0,MAKELPARAM(MOD_ALT|MOD_CONTROL,VK_DELETE));

    //
    // Reset the Window station and desktop
    //
    if (!SetProcessWindowStation(hwinstaCurrent))
       return FALSE;

    if (!SetThreadDesktop(hdeskCurrent))
    return FALSE;

    //
    // Close the windowstation and desktop handles
    //
    if (!CloseWindowStation(hwinsta))
        return FALSE;
    if (!CloseDesktop(hdesk))
        return FALSE;
    return TRUE;
}

偶一开始试验了发现不成功,后来冰河大哥告诉我说OpenDesktop("Winlogon", ......)本身需要LocalSystem权限,
果然如此,把它注册成服务,然后效果实现。相信如何注册成服务不用我说了吧。ok,我们想要的功能实现了。

3.还有一种方法
Dos下键盘的完全控制 ------- 一系列的BIOS级别的键盘控制函数!
http://dev.csdn.net/develop/article/7/7181.shtm
我没有试验,不知道可否,哪位大哥试验后告诉我一声

在此再次感谢黄鑫大哥!!

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