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六级词汇天天练(12.15)

2013年10月08日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2315字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

1.gamble
v.
赌博,打赌

He has gambled away half his fortune.
他赌博输去了一半的财产。
v.
投机,冒险
n.
赌博,投机
take a gamble
on sth. 冒险
[
难点]
gamble on
把赌注压在…上

gamble on horses
赌马
gamble in
投机买卖

 

2.gangster
n.
歹徒,匪徒

gangster films
警匪片

 

3.garlic
n.
大蒜,蒜头

a clove of garlic
一瓣蒜头

 

4.garment
n.
衣服

the garment industry
制衣工业

 

5.gasp
n.
喘气

He was at his last gasp.
他奄奄一息了。
v.
喘气
gasp for breath
喘息
v.
气喘吁吁地说
[
]pant
[
难点
]
gasp out
喘着气说出

He gasped out a few words.
他喘着气说出几句话。
gasp in / with surprise at
因…而惊讶不已
gasp for
渴望

 

6.gathering
n.
聚集,集会

a public gathering
公共集会
[
]meeting

 

7.gear
n.
齿轮,传动装置;汽车的排档

v.
调整,使适合
[
]adjust
[
难点
]
gear … to …
使…适应于

be geared to
适应于…

 

8.generalization
n.
一般化,归纳,概括

It is unwise to be hasty in generalization.
急于归纳是不明智的。

 

9.generalize
v.
推广,普及

generalize the use of a new invention
推广一种新发明的使用
v.
归纳,概括
generalize a conclusion from a collection of instances or facts
从一些事例或论据中得到结论

 

10.generosity
n.
慷慨,大度

show generosity in dealing with POW

 

11.geographical
adj.
地理学的

 

12.geology
n.
地质学

 

13.geometric
adj.
几何学的

 

14.gesture
vi.
做手势

[
]gesticulate

 

 

六级范文:

Directions:  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the graph below.

Outline:
1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accident as indicated by the graph;
2.Possible reason (s) for the decline of car accidents in the city;
3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.
Food Year 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%
Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
Meet 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21%
Fruit and vegetables 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

  The graph shows the changing rate of car accidents in Walton city in 1990. The first two months of 1990 showed an increasing trend. The rate rose to 32 in March but fell to 26 in June. From June on the rate was rising again and reached the peak point 39 in August. After August the rate began to decline, and eventually dropped to the lowest point 16 at the end of the year.
  The highest rate in August was due to unfavorable weather conditions. Humidity and high temperature make drivers impatient, which easily leads to car accidents. The high rate in the first half of 1990 was also caused by the bad weather condition. In Walton City the excessive rain comes at early spring. The rain made road slippery, which often resulted in car accidents.
  This year the pattern is expected to change. The city government has raised fund to improve the road condition. Two new roads will be finised at the beginning of this year and are expected to open to traffic soon. Furthermore, the new road regulation provides that in summer every car must be air-conditioned. With all these precautions, I'm sure that the rate of car accidents will be much lower this year.

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