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Linux的iptables常用配置范例(1)

2013年04月22日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 18533字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

//转载自http://www.ha97.com/3928.html

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下午搞的时候,一不小心把自己的ip给添加到drop列了,直接被自己给封了ip,无奈最后手机做热点,打开3G,然后电脑再连手机才登上服务器把自己的原ip给取消掉 = =!

以下是来自 http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/IptablesHowTo
上的配置说明

//------------------------------------------------ 分割线 ----------------------------------------------------------------

可以通过/sbin/iptables -F清除所有规则来暂时停止防火墙:
(警告:这只适合在没有配置防火墙的环境中,如果已经配置过默认规则为deny的环境,此步骤将使系统的所有网络访问中断)

如果想清空的话,先执行

/sbin/iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT

然后执行

/sbin/iptables -F

通过iptables -L 看到如下信息

Chain INPUT (policy DROP 0 packets, 0 bytes) (注意 是DROP)

执行/sbin/iptables -F就肯定立马断开连接

当执行了

/sbin/iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT

再次通过iptables -L看信息的话就是

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)

所以现在是可以安全使用

/sbin/iptables -F了


——————————————————————

常用的IPTABLES规则如下:
只能收发邮件,别的都关闭

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0F:EA:25:51:37
-j DROP

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0F:EA:25:51:37 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0F:EA:25:51:37 -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0F:EA:25:51:37 -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT

IPSEC NAT 策略

iptables -I PFWanPriv -d 192.168.100.2 -j ACCEPT

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.2:80

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 1723 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.2:1723

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 1723 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.2:1723

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 500 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.2:500

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 4500 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.2:4500

FTP服务器的NAT

iptables -I PFWanPriv -p tcp --dport 21 -d 192.168.100.200 -j ACCEPT

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 21 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.200:21

只允许访问指定网址

iptables -A Filter -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -d www.3322.org -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -d img.cn99.com -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -j DROP

开放一个IP的一些端口,其它都封闭

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 80 -s 192.168.100.200 -d www.pconline.com.cn -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 25 -s 192.168.100.200 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 109 -s 192.168.100.200 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 110 -s 192.168.100.200 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -j DROP

多个端口

iptables -A Filter -p tcp -m multiport –destination-port 22,53,80,110 -s 192.168.20.3 -j REJECT

连续端口

iptables -A Filter -p tcp -m multiport –source-port 22,53,80,110 -s 192.168.20.3 -j REJECT iptables -A Filter -p tcp –source-port 2:80 -s 192.168.20.3 -j REJECT

指定时间上网

iptables -A Filter -s 10.10.10.253 -m time –timestart 6:00 –timestop 11:00 –days Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri,Sat,Sun -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -m time –timestart 12:00 –timestop 13:00 –days Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri,Sat,Sun -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -m time –timestart 17:30 –timestop 8:30 –days Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri,Sat,Sun -j ACCEPT

禁止多个端口服务

iptables -A Filter -m multiport -p tcp --dport 21,23,80 -j ACCEPT

将WAN 口NAT到PC

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $INTERNET_IF -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.0.1

将WAN口8000端口NAT到192。168。100。200的80端口

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 8000 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.200:80

MAIL服务器要转的端口

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 110 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.200:110

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 25 -d $INTERNET_ADDR -j DNAT –to-destination 192.168.100.200:25

只允许PING 202。96。134。133,别的服务都禁止

iptables -A Filter -p icmp -s 192.168.100.200 -d 202.96.134.133 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -j DROP

禁用BT配置

iptables –A Filter –p tcp --dport 6000:20000 –j DROP

禁用QQ防火墙配置

iptables -A Filter -p udp --dport ! 53 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -d 218.17.209.0/24 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -d 218.18.95.0/24 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -d 219.133.40.177 -j DROP

基于MAC,只能收发邮件,其它都拒绝

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0A:EB:97:79:A1 -j DROP

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0A:EB:97:79:A1 -p tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:0A:EB:97:79:A1 -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT

禁用MSN配置

iptables -A Filter -p udp --dport 9 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 1863 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 80 -d 207.68.178.238 -j DROP

iptables -A Filter -p tcp --dport 80 -d 207.46.110.0/24 -j DROP

只允许PING 202。96。134。133 其它公网IP都不许PING

iptables -A Filter -p icmp -s 192.168.100.200 -d 202.96.134.133 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p icmp -j DROP

禁止某个MAC地址访问internet:

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:20:18:8F:72:F8 -j DROP

禁止某个IP地址的PING:

iptables –A Filter –p icmp –s 192.168.0.1 –j DROP

禁止某个IP地址服务:

iptables –A Filter -p tcp -s 192.168.0.1 --dport 80 -j DROP

iptables –A Filter -p udp -s 192.168.0.1 --dport 53 -j DROP

只允许某些服务,其他都拒绝(2条规则)

iptables -A Filter -p tcp -s 192.168.0.1 --dport 1000 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -j DROP

禁止某个IP地址的某个端口服务

iptables -A Filter -p tcp -s 10.10.10.253 --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

iptables -A Filter -p tcp -s 10.10.10.253 --dport 80 -j DROP

禁止某个MAC地址的某个端口服务

iptables -I Filter -p tcp -m mac –mac-source 00:20:18:8F:72:F8 --dport 80 -j DROP

禁止某个MAC地址访问internet:

iptables -I Filter -m mac –mac-source 00:11:22:33:44:55 -j DROP

禁止某个IP地址的PING:

iptables –A Filter –p icmp –s 192.168.0.1 –j DROP

————————————————————————————————

IPFW 或 Netfilter 的封包流向,local process
不会经过 FORWARD Chain,

因此 lo 只在 INPUT 及 OUTPUT 二个 chain 作用。

样例1:


#!/bin/sh

#

# 静态安全防火墙脚本

#

# created by yejr,2007-03-20

#

#

#定义信任IP列表

#内部ip子网

MY_IP_LIST_1=192.168.8.0/24

#外部ip子网

MY_IP_LIST_2=1.2.3.0/24

#所有

ALL_IP=0/0

#北京ADSL动态IP列表

BJADSL_IP_LIST=221.218.0.0/16

#定义端口列表

#涉及ftp端口

FTP_PORT_1=20

FTP_PORT_RANGE=”1023:65535″

FTP_PORT_2=21

#dns端口

DNS_PORT=53

#httpd端口

HTTP_PORT=80

#ssh 端口

SSH_PORT=4321

IPT=”/sbin/iptables”

# 内网

LC_IFACE=”eth1″

LC_ADDR=”192.168.8.2″

# 公网

INET_IFACE=”eth0″

INET_ADDR=”1.2.3.4″

# 本机

LO_IFACE=”lo”

LO_ADDR=127.0.0.1

# 定义接受请求速率限制

MAX_NUM_PACKS=1024

# 核心模块

/sbin/modprobe ip_tables

# ftp模块

/sbin/modprobe ip_nat_ftp

# 限速模块

/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack

# 重新设置防火墙到默认状态

$IPT -P INPUT ACCEPT

$IPT -P FORWARD ACCEPT

#$IPT -P OUTPUT ACCEPT

$IPT -F

$IPT -X

# 先拒绝所有请求

$IPT -P INPUT DROP

#$IPT -P OUTPUT DROP

$IPT -P FORWARD DROP

##########################################

# 设定一些内核参数

##########################################

#启动 SYN 泛洪保护

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies

#启用反向路径源认证,防止欺骗

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter

#关闭 icom echo 广播包请求

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts

#拒绝源路由包

echo ”0″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/accept_source_route

#仅仅接收发给默认网关列表中网关的ICMP重定向消息

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/secure_redirects

#记录来自非法ip的请求

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/log_martians

##########################################

# 建立规则

##########################################

# 无效请求包规则

$IPT -N bad_packets

# 另一个恶意 TCP 包规则

$IPT -N bad_tcp_packets

# ICMP规则(进/出)

$IPT -N icmp_packets

# 来自公网的UDP请求规则

$IPT -N inet_udp_inbound

# 从本机发往公网的UDP请求规则,默认全部允许

$IPT -N udp_outbound

# 来自公网的 TCP 请求规则

$IPT -N inet_tcp_inbound

# 从本机发往公网的 TCP 请求规则,默认全部允许

$IPT -N tcp_outbound

##########################################

# 恶意请求规则

##########################################

# 立刻断掉非法的包并且记录

$IPT -A bad_packets -p ALL -m state --state INVALID 

-j LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_INVALID_PACKET:”

$IPT -A bad_packets -p ALL -m state --state INVALID 

-j DROP

# 再次检查 TCP 包是否还有问题

$IPT -A bad_packets -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets

# 都正确了,返回

$IPT -A bad_packets -p ALL -j RETURN

##########################################

# 恶意 TCP 请求

##########################################

#

# 所有的 TCP 请求都必须经过以下规则过滤. 任何新请求都

# 必须以一个 sync 包开始.

# 如果不是这样的话,很可能表示这是一个扫描动作,这些有

# NEW 状态的包会被丢弃

#

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! –syn -m state --state 

NEW -j LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_NEW_NOT_SYN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! –syn -m state --state 

NEW -j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL NONE -j 

LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_STEALTH_SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL NONE -j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL ALL -j 

LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_STEALTH_SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH

-j LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_STEALTH_SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH

-j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG 

-j LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_STEALTH SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags ALL 

SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG -j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags 

SYN,RST SYN,RST -j LOG –log-prefix 

“IPTABLES_STEALTH SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags 

SYN,RST SYN,RST -j DROP

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags 

SYN,FIN SYN,FIN -j LOG –log-prefix 

“IPTABLES_STEALTH SCAN:”

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags SYN,FIN SYN,FIN -j DROP

# 都没问题了,返回

$IPT -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp -j RETURN

##########################################

# ICMP 包规则

##########################################

#

# ICMP 包必须封装在一个2层的帧中,因此它们不会有碎片.

# 带有碎片的 ICMP 包通常被

# 标记为恶意攻击

#

$IPT -A icmp_packets –fragment -p ICMP -j LOG 

–log-prefix ”IPTABLES_ICMP Fragment:”

$IPT -A icmp_packets –fragment -p ICMP -j DROP

#

# 默认地,所有丢弃的 ICMP 包都不记录日志. ”冲击波”

# 以及 ”蠕虫” 会导致系统发起大量

# ping 请求. 如果想要记录 icmp log 就不要把本行注释掉

#

# 允许自有服务器ip及北京地区adsl ip进行 PING

$IPT -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s $BJADSL_IP_LIST -j ACCEPT

# 拒掉其他 PING

$IPT -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 –icmp-type 8 -j DROP

# 接受超时 icmp 包

$IPT -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 –icmp-type 11 -j ACCEPT

##########################################

# TCP & UDP 包规则

##########################################

##########################################

# 来自公网的 UDP 请求

##########################################

#$IPT -A inet_udp_inbound -p UDP 

-s $MY_IP_LIST_2 --dport $DNS_PORT -j ACCEPT

# 都没问题了,返回

$IPT -A inet_udp_inbound -p UDP -j RETURN

##########################################

# 发往公网的 UDP 请求

##########################################

# 都没问题了,返回

$IPT -A udp_outbound -p UDP -s 0/0 -j ACCEPT

##########################################

# 来自公网的 TCP 请求

##########################################

# sshd 只对 北京ADSL IP段开放

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP 

-s $BJADSL_IP_LIST --dport $SSH_PORT -j ACCEPT

# 允许自有服务器 IP 的 FTP 端口请求

# FTP Data fix

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 

–sport $FTP_PORT_1 --dport $FTP_PORT_RANGE ! –syn 

-m state --state RELATED -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 

-m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p UDP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 

--dport $FTP_PORT_RANGE -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 

--dport $FTP_PORT_1 ! –syn -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 

--dport $FTP_PORT_2 -j ACCEPT

#允许所有ip访问 http 服务

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -s $ALL_IP 

--dport $HTTP_PORT -j ACCEPT

# 都没问题了,返回

$IPT -A inet_tcp_inbound -p TCP -j RETURN

##########################################

# 发往公网的 TCP 请求

##########################################

# 都没问题了,返回

$IPT -A tcp_outbound -p TCP -s 0/0 -j ACCEPT

##########################################

# 其他收到的请求

##########################################

# 允许本机及本子网间的任何通信

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -d $LC_ADDR -j ACCEPT

# 来自信任ip的任何请求都接受

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -s $MY_IP_LIST_1 -j ACCEPT

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -s $MY_IP_LIST_2 -j ACCEPT

# 丢弃任何错误包

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -j bad_packets

# 拒掉 DOCSIS 请求

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -d 224.0.0.1 -j REJECT

# 接受 Established 连接

$IPT -A INPUT -p ALL -i $INET_IFACE -m state 

--state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

# 定义上面的几条路由规则

$IPT -A INPUT -p TCP -d $INET_ADDR -j inet_tcp_inbound

$IPT -A INPUT -p UDP -d $INET_ADDR -j inet_udp_inbound

$IPT -A INPUT -p ICMP -d $INET_ADDR -j icmp_packets

# 丢弃且不记录广播包

$IPT -A INPUT -m pkttype –pkt-type broadcast -j REJECT

# 记录其他未匹配到的包

$IPT -A INPUT -m limit –limit $MAX_NUM_PACKS/minute 

–limit-burst $MAX_NUM_PACKS -j LOG –log-prefix 

“IPTABLES_MISS_MATCH_INPUT:”

##########################################

# 其他发出的请求

##########################################

# 无论如何都丢弃错误的 ICMP 包,防止溢出

$IPT -A OUTPUT -m state -p icmp --state INVALID 

-j REJECT

# 允许对外的任何请求

$IPT -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $ALL_IP -j ACCEPT

# 记录其他未匹配到的包

$IPT -A OUTPUT -m limit –limit $MAX_NUM_PACKS/minute 

–limit-burst $MAX_NUM_PACKS -j LOG –log-prefix 

“IPTABLES_MISS_MATCH_OUTPUT: ”


——————————————

我的样例:

——————————————


#!/bin/sh

#

# rc.firewall - Initial SIMPLE IP Firewall script for Linux 2.6.x
and iptables

#

# Copyright (C) 2006 Oskar Andreasson <bluefluxATkoffeinDOTnet>

#

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.

#

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the

# GNU General Public License for more details.

#

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

# along with this program or from the site that you downloaded it

# from; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple

# Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA

#

###########################################################################

#

# 1. Configuration options.

#

#

# 1.1 Internet Configuration.

#

INET_IP=”1.2.3.4″

INET_IP_1=”1.2.3.5″

INET_IFACE=”eth0″

INET_BROADCAST=”1.2.3.127″

#

# 1.1.1 DHCP

#

#

# 1.1.2 PPPoE

# 1.2 Local Area Network configuration.

#

# your LAN’s IP range and localhost IP. /24 means to only use the first 24

# bits of the 32 bit IP address. the same as netmask 255.255.255.0

#

LAN_IP=”192.168.0.33″

LAN_IP_RANGE=”192.168.0.0/24″

LAN_IFACE=”eth1″

#

# 1.3 DMZ Configuration.

#

#

# 1.4 Localhost Configuration.

#

LO_IFACE=”lo”

LO_IP=”127.0.0.1″

#

# 1.5 IPTables Configuration.

#

IPTABLES=”/sbin/iptables”

#

# 1.6 Other Configuration.

#

###########################################################################

#

# 2. Module loading.

#

#

# Needed to initially load modules

/sbin/depmod -a

#

# 2.1 Required modules

#

/sbin/modprobe ip_tables

/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack

/sbin/modprobe iptable_filter

#/sbin/modprobe iptable_mangle

#/sbin/modprobe iptable_nat

/sbin/modprobe ipt_LOG

/sbin/modprobe ipt_limit

/sbin/modprobe ipt_state

#

# 2.2 Non-Required modules

#

#/sbin/modprobe ipt_owner

#/sbin/modprobe ipt_REJECT

#/sbin/modprobe ipt_MASQUERADE

#/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp

#/sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack_irc

#/sbin/modprobe ip_nat_ftp

#/sbin/modprobe ip_nat_irc

###########################################################################

#

# 3. /proc set up.

#

#

# 3.1 Required proc configuration

#

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies

echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses

# 3.2 Non-Required proc configuration

#

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/proxy_arp

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies

#启用反向路径源认证,防止欺骗

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter

#关闭 icom echo 广播包请求

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts

#拒绝源路由包

#echo ”0″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/accept_source_route

#仅仅接收发给默认网关列表中网关的ICMP重定向消息

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/secure_redirects

#记录来自非法ip的请求

#echo ”1″ > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/log_martians

###########################################################################

#

# 4. rules set up.

#

######

# 4.1 Filter table

#

#

# 4.1.1 Set policies

#

$IPTABLES -F

$IPTABLES -X

$IPTABLES -F -t mangle

$IPTABLES -t mangle -X

$IPTABLES -F -t nat

$IPTABLES -t nat -X

$IPTABLES -P INPUT DROP

$IPTABLES -P OUTPUT DROP

$IPTABLES -P FORWARD DROP

#

# 4.1.2 Create userspecified chains

#

#

# Create chain for bad tcp packets

#

$IPTABLES -N bad_tcp_packets

#

# Create separate chains for ICMP, TCP and UDP to traverse

#

$IPTABLES -N allowed

$IPTABLES -N tcp_packets

$IPTABLES -N udp_packets

$IPTABLES -N icmp_packets

#

# 4.1.3 Create content in userspecified chains

#

#

# bad_tcp_packets chain

#

$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp –tcp-flags SYN,ACK SYN,ACK -m state --state NEW -j REJECT –reject-with tcp-reset

$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! –syn -m state --state NEW -j LOG –log-prefix ”New not syn:”

#$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! –syn -m state --state NEW -j DROP

#$IPT -A bad_packets -p ALL -m state --state INVALID -j LOG –log-prefix ”IPTABLES_INVALID_PACKET:”

#$IPT -A bad_packets -p ALL -m state --state INVALID -j DROP

#

# allowed chain

#

$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP –syn -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -j DROP

#

# TCP rules

#

#$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 21 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 30000 -j allowed

#$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 22 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 80 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 10050 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 10051 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 -d $INET_IP_1 --dport 25 -j allowed

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 -d $INET_IP_1 --dport 110 -j allowed

#$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 2009 -j allowed

#

# UDP ports

#

#$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 –destination-port 53 -j ACCEPT

#$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 –destination-port 123 -j ACCEPT

#$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 –destination-port 2074 -j ACCEPT

#$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 –destination-port 4000 -j ACCEPT

#

# In Microsoft Networks you
will be swamped by broadcasts. These lines

# will prevent them from showing up in the logs.

#

$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -d $INET_BROADCAST –destination-port 135:139 -j DROP

#

# If we get DHCP requests from the Outside of our network, our logs will

# be swamped as well. This rule will block them from getting logged.

#

$IPTABLES -A udp_packets -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -d 255.255.255.255 –destination-port 67:68 -j DROP

#

# ICMP rules

#

$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 –icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 –icmp-type 11 -j ACCEPT

#

# 4.1.4 INPUT chain

#

#

# Bad TCP packets we don’t want.

#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets

#

# Special rule for DHCP requests from LAN, which are not caught properly

# otherwise.

#

#$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -i $LAN_IFACE --dport 67 –sport 68 -j ACCEPT

#

# Rules for incoming packets from the internet.

#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -d $INET_IP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -d $INET_IP_1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -j tcp_packets

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -j udp_packets

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ICMP -i $INET_IFACE -j icmp_packets

# Rules for special networks not part of the Internet

#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LAN_IFACE -s $LAN_IP_RANGE -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $LO_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $LAN_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $INET_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $INET_IP_1 -j ACCEPT

#

# If you have a Microsoft Network on the outside of your firewall, you may

# also get flooded by Multicasts. We drop them so we do not get flooded by

# logs

#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $INET_IFACE -d 224.0.0.0/8 -j DROP

#

# Log weird packets that don’t match the above.

#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -m limit –limit 3/minute –limit-burst 3 -j LOG –log-level DEBUG –log-prefix ”IPT INPUT packet died: ”

#

# 4.1.5 FORWARD chain

#

#

# Bad TCP packets we don’t want

#

#$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets

#

# Accept the packets we actually want to forward

#

#$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $LAN_IFACE -j ACCEPT

#$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

#

# Log weird packets that don’t match the above.

#$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -m limit –limit 3/minute –limit-burst 3 -j LOG –log-level DEBUG –log-prefix ”IPT FORWARD packet died: ”

#

# 4.1.6 OUTPUT chain

#

#

# Bad TCP packets we don’t want.

#

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets

#

# Special OUTPUT rules to decide which IP’s to allow.

#

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $LO_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $LAN_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $INET_IP -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $INET_IP_1 -j ACCEPT

#

# Log weird packets that don’t match the above.

#

#$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -m limit –limit 3/minute –limit-burst 3 -j LOG –log-level DEBUG –log-prefix ”IPT OUTPUT packet died: ”

######

# 4.2 nat table

#

#

# 4.2.1 Set policies

#

#

# 4.2.2 Create user specified chains

#

#

# 4.2.3 Create content in user specified chains

#

#

# 4.2.4 PREROUTING chain

#

#

# 4.2.5 POSTROUTING chain

#

#

# Enable simple IP Forwarding and Network Address Translation

#

#$IPTABLES -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $INET_IFACE -j SNAT –to-source $INET_IP

#

# 4.2.6 OUTPUT chain

#

######

# 4.3 mangle table

#

#

# 4.3.1 Set policies

#

#

# 4.3.2 Create user specified chains

#

#

# 4.3.3 Create content in user specified chains

#

#

# 4.3.4 PREROUTING chain

#

#

# 4.3.5 INPUT chain

#

#

# 4.3.6 FORWARD chain

#

#

# 4.3.7 OUTPUT chain

#

#

# 4.3.8 POSTROUTING chain

#

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