GetVolumeInformation 只能用来获取卷序列号,这就意味着一旦用户重新格式化,或者重新分区,那序列号又将改变.以下正确获取硬盘序列号的源码,我已将字符串处理函数修正为安全版本.此程序在VS2005中编译通过.
输出样板:
Trying to read the drive IDs using physical access with admin rights
Primary Controller - Master drive
Drive Model Number________________: Maxtor 6Y080L0
Drive Serial Number_______________: Y2BNRXKE
Drive Controller Revision Number__: YAR41BW0
Controller Buffer Size on Drive___: 2097152 bytes
Drive Type________________________: Fixed
Drive Size________________________: 81964302336 bytes
Primary Controller - Slave drive
Drive Model Number________________: Maxtor 6E040L0
Drive Serial Number_______________: E1PT2A3E
Drive Controller Revision Number__: NAR61EA0
Controller Buffer Size on Drive___: 2097152 bytes
Drive Type________________________: Fixed
Drive Size________________________: 41110142976 bytes
Trying to read the drive IDs using the SCSI back door
Primary Controller - Master drive
Drive Model Number________________: Maxtor 6Y080L0
Drive Serial Number_______________: Y2BNRXKE
Drive Controller Revision Number__: YAR41BW0
Controller Buffer Size on Drive___: 2097152 bytes
Drive Type________________________: Fixed
Drive Size________________________: 81964302336 bytes
Secondary Controller - Master drive
Drive Model Number________________: Maxtor 6E040L0
Drive Serial Number_______________: E1PT2A3E
Drive Controller Revision Number__: NAR61EA0
Controller Buffer Size on Drive___: 2097152 bytes
Drive Type________________________: Fixed
Drive Size________________________: 41110142976 bytes
Trying to read the drive IDs using physical access with zero rights
**** STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR for drive 0 ****
Vendor Id = (
Product Id = Maxtor 6Y080L0
Product Revision = YAR41BW0
Serial Number = Y2BNRXKE
DeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER error =
The request is not valid for this device.
**** STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR for drive 1 ****
Vendor Id = (
Product Id = Maxtor 6E040L0
Product Revision = NAR61EA0
Serial Number = E1PT2A3E
DeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER error =
The request is not valid for this device.
Hard Drive Serial Number__________: Y2BNRXKE
Hard Drive Model Number___________: Maxtor 6Y080L0
Computer ID_______________________: 443360514
MAC Address: 00-0E-A6-A9-5A-11
源码:
// diskid32.cpp
// for displaying the details of hard drives in a command window
// 06/11/00 Lynn McGuire written with many contributions from others,
// IDE drives only under Windows NT/2K and 9X,
// maybe SCSI drives later
// 11/20/03 Lynn McGuire added ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithZeroRights
// 10/26/05 Lynn McGuire fix the flipAndCodeBytes function
// 12/8/06 Chunlin Deng update the string function to security version.
// Testing Passed with Visul Studio 2005.
#define PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <winioctl.h>
// special include from the MS DDK
//#include "c:\win2kddk\inc\ddk\ntddk.h"
//#include "c:\win2kddk\inc\ntddstor.h"
#define TITLE "DiskId32"
char HardDriveSerialNumber [1024];
char HardDriveModelNumber [1024];
void WriteConstantString (char *entry, char *string)
{
}
// Required to ensure correct PhysicalDrive IOCTL structure setup
#pragma pack(1)
#define IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE 512
// IOCTL commands
#define DFP_GET_VERSION 0x00074080
#define DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND 0x0007c084
#define DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA 0x0007c088
#define FILE_DEVICE_SCSI 0x0000001b
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501)
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008 // see NTDDSCSI.H for definition
// GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS contains the data returned from the
// Get Driver Version function.
typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
{
BYTE bVersion; // Binary driver version.
BYTE bRevision; // Binary driver revision.
BYTE bReserved; // Not used.
BYTE bIDEDeviceMap; // Bit map of IDE devices.
DWORD fCapabilities; // Bit mask of driver capabilities.
DWORD dwReserved[4]; // For future use.
} GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;
// Bits returned in the fCapabilities member of GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
#define CAP_IDE_ID_FUNCTION 1 // ATA ID command supported
#define CAP_IDE_ATAPI_ID 2 // ATAPI ID command supported
#define CAP_IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION 4 // SMART commannds supported
// IDE registers
typedef struct _IDEREGS
{
BYTE bFeaturesReg; // Used for specifying SMART "commands".
BYTE bSectorCountReg; // IDE sector count register
BYTE bSectorNumberReg; // IDE sector number register
BYTE bCylLowReg; // IDE low order cylinder value
BYTE bCylHighReg; // IDE high order cylinder value
BYTE bDriveHeadReg; // IDE drive/head register
BYTE bCommandReg; // Actual IDE command.
BYTE bReserved; // reserved for future use. Must be zero.
} IDEREGS, *PIDEREGS, *LPIDEREGS;
// SENDCMDINPARAMS contains the input parameters for the
// Send Command to Drive function.
typedef struct _SENDCMDINPARAMS
{
DWORD cBufferSize; // Buffer size in bytes
IDEREGS irDriveRegs; // Structure with drive register values.
BYTE bDriveNumber; // Physical drive number to send
// command to (0,1,2,3).
BYTE bReserved[3]; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved[4]; // For future use.
BYTE bBuffer[1]; // Input buffer.
} SENDCMDINPARAMS, *PSENDCMDINPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS;
// Valid values for the bCommandReg member of IDEREGS.
#define IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xA1 // Returns ID sector for ATAPI.
#define IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xEC // Returns ID sector for ATA.
// Status returned from driver
typedef struct _DRIVERSTATUS
{
BYTE bDriverError; // Error code from driver, or 0 if no error.
BYTE bIDEStatus; // Contents of IDE Error register.
// Only valid when bDriverError is SMART_IDE_ERROR.
BYTE bReserved[2]; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved[2]; // Reserved for future expansion.
} DRIVERSTATUS, *PDRIVERSTATUS, *LPDRIVERSTATUS;
// Structure returned by PhysicalDrive IOCTL for several commands
typedef struct _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
{
DWORD cBufferSize; // Size of bBuffer in bytes
DRIVERSTATUS DriverStatus; // Driver status structure.
BYTE bBuffer[1]; // Buffer of arbitrary length in which to store the data read from the // drive.
} SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS;
// The following struct defines the interesting part of the IDENTIFY
// buffer:
typedef struct _IDSECTOR
{
USHORT wGenConfig;
USHORT wNumCyls;
USHORT wReserved;
USHORT wNumHeads;
USHORT wBytesPerTrack;
USHORT wBytesPerSector;
USHORT wSectorsPerTrack;
USHORT wVendorUnique[3];
CHAR sSerialNumber[20];
USHORT wBufferType;
USHORT wBufferSize;
USHORT wECCSize;
CHAR sFirmwareRev[8];
CHAR sModelNumber[40];
USHORT wMoreVendorUnique;
USHORT wDoubleWordIO;
USHORT wCapabilities;
USHORT wReserved1;
USHORT wPIOTiming;
USHORT wDMATiming;
USHORT wBS;
USHORT wNumCurrentCyls;
USHORT wNumCurrentHeads;
USHORT wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;
ULONG ulCurrentSectorCapacity;
USHORT wMultSectorStuff;
ULONG ulTotalAddressableSectors;
USHORT wSingleWordDMA;
USHORT wMultiWordDMA;
BYTE bReserved[128];
} IDSECTOR, *PIDSECTOR;
typedef struct _SRB_IO_CONTROL
{
ULONG HeaderLength;
UCHAR Signature[8];
ULONG Timeout;
ULONG ControlCode;
ULONG ReturnCode;
ULONG Length;
} SRB_IO_CONTROL, *PSRB_IO_CONTROL;
// Define global buffers.
BYTE IdOutCmd [sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
char *ConvertToString (DWORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex);
void PrintIdeInfo (int drive, DWORD diskdata [256]);
BOOL DoIDENTIFY (HANDLE, PSENDCMDINPARAMS, PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, BYTE, BYTE,
PDWORD);
// Max number of drives assuming primary/secondary, master/slave topology
#define MAX_IDE_DRIVES 16
int ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
int drive = 0;
for (drive = 0; drive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES; drive++)
{
HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = 0;
// Try to get a handle to PhysicalDrive IOCTL, report failure
// and exit if can''t.
char driveName [256];
sprintf_s (driveName, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", drive);
// Windows NT, Windows 2000, must have admin rights
hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE , NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
// if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
// printf ("Unable to open physical drive %d, error code: 0x%lX\n",
// drive, GetLastError ());
if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS VersionParams;
DWORD cbBytesReturned = 0;
// Get the version, etc of PhysicalDrive IOCTL
memset ((void*) &VersionParams, 0, sizeof(VersionParams));
if ( ! DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, DFP_GET_VERSION,
NULL,
0,
&VersionParams,
sizeof(VersionParams),
&cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
// printf ("DFP_GET_VERSION failed for drive %d\n", i);
// continue;
}
// If there is a IDE device at number "i" issue commands
// to the device
if (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap > 0)
{
BYTE bIDCmd = 0; // IDE or ATAPI IDENTIFY cmd
SENDCMDINPARAMS scip;
//SENDCMDOUTPARAMS OutCmd;
// Now, get the ID sector for all IDE devices in the system.
// If the device is ATAPI use the IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY command,
// otherwise use the IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY command
bIDCmd = (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap >> drive & 0x10) ? \
IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY : IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
memset (&scip, 0, sizeof(scip));
memset (IdOutCmd, 0, sizeof(IdOutCmd));
if ( DoIDENTIFY (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL,
&scip,
(PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)&IdOutCmd,
(BYTE) bIDCmd,
(BYTE) drive,
&cbBytesReturned))
{
DWORD diskdata [256];
int ijk = 0;
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)
((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS) IdOutCmd) -> bBuffer;
for (ijk = 0; ijk < 256; ijk++)
diskdata [ijk] = pIdSector [ijk];
PrintIdeInfo (drive, diskdata);
done = TRUE;
}
}
CloseHandle (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL);
}
}
return done;
}
// Required to ensure correct PhysicalDrive IOCTL structure setup
#pragma pack(4)
//
// IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY
//
// Input Buffer:
// a STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY structure which describes what type of query
// is being done, what property is being queried for, and any additional
// parameters which a particular property query requires.
//
// Output Buffer:
// Contains a buffer to place the results of the query into. Since all
// property descriptors can be cast into a STORAGE_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER,
// the IOCTL can be called once with a small buffer then again using
// a buffer as large as the header reports is necessary.
//
//
// Types of queries
//
typedef enum _STORAGE_QUERY_TYPE {
PropertyStandardQuery = 0, // Retrieves the descriptor
PropertyExistsQuery, // Used to test whether the descriptor is supported
PropertyMaskQuery, // Used to retrieve a mask of writeable fields in the descriptor
PropertyQueryMaxDefined // use to validate the value
} STORAGE_QUERY_TYPE, *PSTORAGE_QUERY_TYPE;
//
// define some initial property id''s
//
typedef enum _STORAGE_PROPERTY_ID {
StorageDeviceProperty = 0,
StorageAdapterProperty
} STORAGE_PROPERTY_ID, *PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_ID;
//
// Query structure - additional parameters for specific queries can follow
// the header
//
typedef struct _STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY {
//
// ID of the property being retrieved
//
STORAGE_PROPERTY_ID PropertyId;
//
// Flags indicating the type of query being performed
//
STORAGE_QUERY_TYPE QueryType;
//
// Space for additional parameters if necessary
//
UCHAR AdditionalParameters[1];
} STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY, *PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY;
#define IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY CTL_CODE(IOCTL_STORAGE_BASE, 0x0500, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
//
// Device property descriptor - this is really just a rehash of the inquiry
// data retrieved from a scsi device
//
// This may only be retrieved from a target device. Sending this to the bus
// will result in an error
//
#pragma pack(4)
typedef struct _STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR {
//
// Sizeof(STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR)
//
ULONG Version;
//
// Total size of the descriptor, including the space for additional
// data and id strings
//
ULONG Size;
//
// The SCSI-2 device type
//
UCHAR DeviceType;
//
// The SCSI-2 device type modifier (if any) - this may be zero
//
UCHAR DeviceTypeModifier;
//
// Flag indicating whether the device''s media (if any) is removable. This
// field should be ignored for media-less devices
//
BOOLEAN RemovableMedia;
//
// Flag indicating whether the device can support mulitple outstanding
// commands. The actual synchronization in this case is the responsibility
// of the port driver.
//
BOOLEAN CommandQueueing;
//
// Byte offset to the zero-terminated ascii string containing the device''s
// vendor id string. For devices with no such ID this will be zero
//
ULONG VendorIdOffset;
//
// Byte offset to the zero-terminated ascii string containing the device''s
// product id string. For devices with no such ID this will be zero
//
ULONG ProductIdOffset;
//
// Byte offset to the zero-terminated ascii string containing the device''s
// product revision string. For devices with no such string this will be
// zero
//
ULONG ProductRevisionOffset;
//
// Byte offset to the zero-terminated ascii string containing the device''s
// serial number. For devices with no serial number this will be zero
//
ULONG SerialNumberOffset;
//
// Contains the bus type (as defined above) of the device. It should be
// used to interpret the raw device properties at the end of this structure
// (if any)
//
STORAGE_BUS_TYPE BusType;
//
// The number of bytes of bus-specific data which have been appended to
// this descriptor
//
ULONG RawPropertiesLength;
//
// Place holder for the first byte of the bus specific property data
//
UCHAR RawDeviceProperties[1];
} STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR, *PSTORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR;
// function to decode the serial numbers of IDE hard drives
// using the IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY command
char * flipAndCodeBytes (char * str)
{
static char flipped [1000];
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int k = 0;
int num = strlen (str);
strcpy_s (flipped,"");
for (i = 0; i < num; i += 4)
{
for (j = 1; j >= 0; j--)
{
int sum = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 2; k++)
{
sum *= 16;
switch (str [i + j * 2 + k])
{
case ''0'': sum += 0; break;
case ''1'': sum += 1; break;
case ''2'': sum += 2; break;
case ''3'': sum += 3; break;
case ''4'': sum += 4; break;
case ''5'': sum += 5; break;
case ''6'': sum += 6; break;
case ''7'': sum += 7; break;
case ''8'': sum += 8; break;
case ''9'': sum += 9; break;
case ''a'': sum += 10; break;
case ''b'': sum += 11; break;
case ''c'': sum += 12; break;
case ''d'': sum += 13; break;
case ''e'': sum += 14; break;
case ''f'': sum += 15; break;
case ''A'': sum += 10; break;
case ''B'': sum += 11; break;
case ''C'': sum += 12; break;
case ''D'': sum += 13; break;
case ''E'': sum += 14; break;
case ''F'': sum += 15; break;
}
}
if (sum > 0)
{
char sub [2];
sub [0] = (char) sum;
sub [1] = 0;
strcat_s (flipped, sub);
}
}
}
return flipped;
}
typedef struct _MEDIA_SERAL_NUMBER_DATA {
ULONG SerialNumberLength;
ULONG Result;
ULONG Reserved[2];
UCHAR SerialNumberData[1];
} MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER_DATA, *PMEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER_DATA;
int ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithZeroRights (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
int drive = 0;
for (drive = 0; drive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES; drive++)
{
HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = 0;
// Try to get a handle to PhysicalDrive IOCTL, report failure
// and exit if can''t.
char driveName [256];
sprintf_s (driveName, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", drive);
// Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP - admin rights not required
hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName, 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
// if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
// printf ("Unable to open physical drive %d, error code: 0x%lX\n",
// drive, GetLastError ());
if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY query;
DWORD cbBytesReturned = 0;
char buffer [10000];
memset ((void *) & query, 0, sizeof (query));
query.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;
query.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
if ( DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY,
& query,
sizeof (query),
& buffer,
sizeof (buffer),
& cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR * descrip = (STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR *) & buffer;
char serialNumber [1000];
char modelNumber [1000];
strcpy_s (serialNumber,
flipAndCodeBytes ( & buffer [descrip -> SerialNumberOffset]));
strcpy_s (modelNumber, & buffer [descrip -> ProductIdOffset]);
if (0 == HardDriveSerialNumber [0] &&
// serial number must be alphanumeric
// (but there can be leading spaces on IBM drives)
(isalnum (serialNumber [0]) || isalnum (serialNumber [19])))
{
strcpy_s (HardDriveSerialNumber, serialNumber);
strcpy_s (HardDriveModelNumber, modelNumber);
done = TRUE;
}
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\n**** STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR for drive %d ****\n"
"Vendor Id = %s\n"
"Product Id = %s\n"
"Product Revision = %s\n"
"Serial Number = %s\n",
drive,
& buffer [descrip -> VendorIdOffset],
& buffer [descrip -> ProductIdOffset],
& buffer [descrip -> ProductRevisionOffset],
serialNumber);
#endif
}
else
{
DWORD err = GetLastError ();
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\nDeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY error = %d\n", err);
#endif
}
memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
if ( DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER,
NULL,
0,
& buffer,
sizeof (buffer),
& cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER_DATA * mediaSerialNumber =
(MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER_DATA *) & buffer;
char serialNumber [1000];
// char modelNumber [1000];
strcpy_s (serialNumber, (char *) mediaSerialNumber -> SerialNumberData);
// strcpy_s (modelNumber, & buffer [descrip -> ProductIdOffset]);
if (0 == HardDriveSerialNumber [0] &&
// serial number must be alphanumeric
// (but there can be leading spaces on IBM drives)
(isalnum (serialNumber [0]) || isalnum (serialNumber [19])))
{
strcpy_s (HardDriveSerialNumber, serialNumber);
// strcpy_s (HardDriveModelNumber, modelNumber);
done = TRUE;
}
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\n**** MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER_DATA for drive %d ****\n"
"Serial Number = %s\n",
drive, serialNumber);
#endif
}
else
{
DWORD err = GetLastError ();
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
switch (err)
{
case 1:
printf ("\nDeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER error = \n"
" The request is not valid for this device.\n\n");
break;
case 50:
printf ("\nDeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER error = \n"
" The request is not supported for this device.\n\n");
break;
default:
printf ("\nDeviceIOControl IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER error = %d\n\n", err);
}
#endif
}
CloseHandle (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL);
}
}
return done;
}
// DoIDENTIFY
// FUNCTION: Send an IDENTIFY command to the drive
// bDriveNum = 0-3
// bIDCmd = IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY or IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY
BOOL DoIDENTIFY (HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, PSENDCMDINPARAMS pSCIP,
PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS pSCOP, BYTE bIDCmd, BYTE bDriveNum,
PDWORD lpcbBytesReturned)
{
// Set up data structures for IDENTIFY command.
pSCIP -> cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1;
//pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0;
// Compute the drive number.
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = 0xA0 | ((bDriveNum & 1) << 4);
// The command can either be IDE identify or ATAPI identify.
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd;
pSCIP -> bDriveNumber = bDriveNum;
pSCIP -> cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
return ( DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,
(LPVOID) pSCIP,
sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,
(LPVOID) pSCOP,
sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,
lpcbBytesReturned, NULL) );
}
// ---------------------------------------------------
// (* Output Bbuffer for the VxD (rt_IdeDinfo record) *)
typedef struct _rt_IdeDInfo_
{
BYTE IDEExists[4];
BYTE DiskExists[8];
WORD DisksRawInfo[8*256];
} rt_IdeDInfo, *pt_IdeDInfo;
// (* IdeDinfo "data fields" *)
typedef struct _rt_DiskInfo_
{
BOOL DiskExists;
BOOL ATAdevice;
BOOL RemovableDevice;
WORD TotLogCyl;
WORD TotLogHeads;
WORD TotLogSPT;
char SerialNumber[20];
char FirmwareRevision[8];
char ModelNumber[40];
WORD CurLogCyl;
WORD CurLogHeads;
WORD CurLogSPT;
} rt_DiskInfo;
#define m_cVxDFunctionIdesDInfo 1
// ---------------------------------------------------
int ReadDrivePortsInWin9X (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
unsigned long int i = 0;
HANDLE VxDHandle = 0;
pt_IdeDInfo pOutBufVxD = 0;
DWORD lpBytesReturned = 0;
// set the thread priority high so that we get exclusive access to the disk
BOOL status =
// SetThreadPriority (GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL);
SetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess (), REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS);
// SetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess (), HIGH_PRIORITY_CLASS);
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (0 == status)
// printf ("\nERROR: Could not SetThreadPriority, LastError: %d\n", GetLastError ());
printf ("\nERROR: Could not SetPriorityClass, LastError: %d\n", GetLastError ());
#endif
// 1. Make an output buffer for the VxD
rt_IdeDInfo info;
pOutBufVxD = &info;
// *****************
// KLUDGE WARNING!!!
// HAVE to zero out the buffer space for the IDE information!
// If this is NOT done then garbage could be in the memory
// locations indicating if a disk exists or not.
ZeroMemory (&info, sizeof(info));
// 1. Try to load the VxD
// must use the short file name path to open a VXD file
//char StartupDirectory [2048];
//char shortFileNamePath [2048];
//char *p = NULL;
//char vxd [2048];
// get the directory that the exe was started from
//GetModuleFileName (hInst, (LPSTR) StartupDirectory, sizeof (StartupDirectory));
// cut the exe name from string
//p = &(StartupDirectory [strlen (StartupDirectory) - 1]);
//while (p >= StartupDirectory && *p && ''\\'' != *p) p--;
//*p = ''\0'';
//GetShortPathName (StartupDirectory, shortFileNamePath, 2048);
//sprintf_s (vxd, "\\\\.\\%s\\IDE21201.VXD", shortFileNamePath);
//VxDHandle = CreateFile (vxd, 0, 0, 0,
// 0, FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, 0);
VxDHandle = CreateFile ("\\\\.\\IDE21201.VXD", 0, 0, 0,
0, FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, 0);
if (VxDHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
// 2. Run VxD function
DeviceIoControl (VxDHandle, m_cVxDFunctionIdesDInfo,
0, 0, pOutBufVxD, sizeof(pt_IdeDInfo), &lpBytesReturned, 0);
// 3. Unload VxD
CloseHandle (VxDHandle);
}
else
MessageBox (NULL, "ERROR: Could not open IDE21201.VXD file",
TITLE, MB_ICONSTOP);
// 4. Translate and store data
for (i=0; i<8; i++)
{
if((pOutBufVxD->DiskExists[i]) && (pOutBufVxD->IDEExists[i/2]))
{
DWORD diskinfo [256];
for (int j = 0; j < 256; j++)
diskinfo [j] = pOutBufVxD -> DisksRawInfo [i * 256 + j];
// process the information for this buffer
PrintIdeInfo (i, diskinfo);
done = TRUE;
}
}
// reset the thread priority back to normal
// SetThreadPriority (GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
SetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess (), NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS);
return done;
}
#define SENDIDLENGTH sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE
int ReadIdeDriveAsScsiDriveInNT (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
int controller = 0;
for (controller = 0; controller < 16; controller++)
{
HANDLE hScsiDriveIOCTL = 0;
char driveName [256];
// Try to get a handle to PhysicalDrive IOCTL, report failure
// and exit if can''t.
sprintf_s (driveName, "\\\\.\\Scsi%d:", controller);
// Windows NT, Windows 2000, any rights should do
hScsiDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
// if (hScsiDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
// printf ("Unable to open SCSI controller %d, error code: 0x%lX\n",
// controller, GetLastError ());
if (hScsiDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
int drive = 0;
for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++)
{
char buffer [sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH];
SRB_IO_CONTROL *p = (SRB_IO_CONTROL *) buffer;
SENDCMDINPARAMS *pin =
(SENDCMDINPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));
DWORD dummy;
memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
p -> HeaderLength = sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL);
p -> Timeout = 10000;
p -> Length = SENDIDLENGTH;
p -> ControlCode = IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY;
strncpy_s ((char *) p -> Signature,9,"SCSIDISK", 8);
pin -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
pin -> bDriveNumber = drive;
if (DeviceIoControl (hScsiDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT,
buffer,
sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) +
sizeof (SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,
buffer,
sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH,
&dummy, NULL))
{
SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *pOut =
(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));
IDSECTOR *pId = (IDSECTOR *) (pOut -> bBuffer);
if (pId -> sModelNumber [0])
{
DWORD diskdata [256];
int ijk = 0;
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *) pId;
for (ijk = 0; ijk < 256; ijk++)
diskdata [ijk] = pIdSector [ijk];
PrintIdeInfo (controller * 2 + drive, diskdata);
done = TRUE;
}
}
}
CloseHandle (hScsiDriveIOCTL);
}
}
return done;
}
void PrintIdeInfo (int drive, DWORD diskdata [256])
{
char string1 [1024];
char string2 [1024];
__int64 sectors = 0;
__int64 bytes = 0;
// copy the hard drive serial number to the buffer
strcpy_s (string1, ConvertToString (diskdata, 10, 19));
if (0 == HardDriveSerialNumber [0] &&
// serial number must be alphanumeric
// (but there can be leading spaces on IBM drives)
(isalnum (string1 [0]) || isalnum (string1 [19])))
{
strcpy_s (HardDriveSerialNumber, string1);
strcpy_s (HardDriveModelNumber, ConvertToString (diskdata, 27, 46));
}
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
switch (drive / 2)
{
case 0: printf ("\nPrimary Controller - ");
break;
case 1: printf ("\nSecondary Controller - ");
break;
case 2: printf ("\nTertiary Controller - ");
break;
case 3: printf ("\nQuaternary Controller - ");
break;
}
switch (drive % 2)
{
case 0: printf ("Master drive\n\n");
break;
case 1: printf ("Slave drive\n\n");
break;
}
printf ("Drive Model Number________________: %s\n",
ConvertToString (diskdata, 27, 46));
printf ("Drive Serial Number_______________: %s\n",
ConvertToString (diskdata, 10, 19));
printf ("Drive Controller Revision Number__: %s\n",
ConvertToString (diskdata, 23, 26));
printf ("Controller Buffer Size on Drive___: %u bytes\n",
diskdata [21] * 512);
printf ("Drive Type________________________: ");
if (diskdata [0] & 0x0080)
printf ("Removable\n");
else if (diskdata [0] & 0x0040)
printf ("Fixed\n");
else printf ("Unknown\n");
// calculate size based on 28 bit or 48 bit addressing
// 48 bit addressing is reflected by bit 10 of word 83
if (diskdata [83] & 0x400)
sectors = diskdata [103] * 65536I64 * 65536I64 * 65536I64 +
diskdata [102] * 65536I64 * 65536I64 +
diskdata [101] * 65536I64 +
diskdata [100];
else
sectors = diskdata [61] * 65536 + diskdata [60];
// there are 512 bytes in a sector
bytes = sectors * 512;
printf ("Drive Size________________________: %I64d bytes\n",
bytes);
#endif // PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
sprintf_s (string1, "Drive%dModelNumber", drive);
WriteConstantString (string1, ConvertToString (diskdata, 27, 46));
sprintf_s (string1, "Drive%dSerialNumber", drive);
WriteConstantString (string1, ConvertToString (diskdata, 10, 19));
sprintf_s (string1, "Drive%dControllerRevisionNumber", drive);
WriteConstantString (string1, ConvertToString (diskdata, 23, 26));
sprintf_s(string1, "Drive%dControllerBufferSize", drive);
sprintf_s (string2, "%d", diskdata [21] * 512);
WriteConstantString (string1, string2);
sprintf_s (string1, "Drive%dType", drive);
if (diskdata [0] & 0x0080)
WriteConstantString (string1, "Removable");
else if (diskdata [0] & 0x0040)
WriteConstantString (string1, "Fixed");
else
WriteConstantString (string1, "Unknown");
}
char *ConvertToString (DWORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex)
{
static char string [1024];
int index = 0;
int position = 0;
// each integer has two characters stored in it backwards
for (index = firstIndex; index <= lastIndex; index++)
{
// get high byte for 1st character
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] / 256);
position++;
// get low byte for 2nd character
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] % 256);
position++;
}
// end the string
string [position] = ''\0'';
// cut off the trailing blanks
for (index = position - 1; index > 0 && '' '' == string [index]; index--)
string [index] = ''\0'';
return string;
}
long getHardDriveComputerID ()
{
int done = FALSE;
// char string [1024];
__int64 id = 0;
OSVERSIONINFO version;
strcpy_s (HardDriveSerialNumber, "");
memset (&version, 0, sizeof (version));
version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (OSVERSIONINFO);
GetVersionEx (&version);
if (version.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
{
// this works under WinNT4 or Win2K if you have admin rights
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\nTrying to read the drive IDs using physical access with admin rights\n");
#endif
done = ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights ();
// this should work in WinNT or Win2K if previous did not work
// this is kind of a backdoor via the SCSI mini port driver into
// the IDE drives
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\nTrying to read the drive IDs using the SCSI back door\n");
#endif
// if ( ! done)
done = ReadIdeDriveAsScsiDriveInNT ();
// this works under WinNT4 or Win2K or WinXP if you have any rights
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\nTrying to read the drive IDs using physical access with zero rights\n");
#endif
//if ( ! done)
done = ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithZeroRights ();
}
else
{
// this works under Win9X and calls a VXD
int attempt = 0;
// try this up to 10 times to get a hard drive serial number
for (attempt = 0;
attempt < 10 && ! done && 0 == HardDriveSerialNumber [0];
attempt++)
done = ReadDrivePortsInWin9X ();
}
if (HardDriveSerialNumber [0] > 0)
{
char *p = HardDriveSerialNumber;
WriteConstantString ("HardDriveSerialNumber", HardDriveSerialNumber);
// ignore first 5 characters from western digital hard drives if
// the first four characters are WD-W
if ( ! strncmp (HardDriveSerialNumber, "WD-W", 4)) p += 5;
for ( ; p && *p; p++)
{
if (''-'' == *p) continue;
id *= 10;
switch (*p)
{
case ''0'': id += 0; break;
case ''1'': id += 1; break;
case ''2'': id += 2; break;
case ''3'': id += 3; break;
case ''4'': id += 4; break;
case ''5'': id += 5; break;
case ''6'': id += 6; break;
case ''7'': id += 7; break;
case ''8'': id += 8; break;
case ''9'': id += 9; break;
case ''a'': case ''A'': id += 10; break;
case ''b'': case ''B'': id += 11; break;
case ''c'': case ''C'': id += 12; break;
case ''d'': case ''D'': id += 13; break;
case ''e'': case ''E'': id += 14; break;
case ''f'': case ''F'': id += 15; break;
case ''g'': case ''G'': id += 16; break;
case ''h'': case ''H'': id += 17; break;
case ''i'': case ''I'': id += 18; break;
case ''j'': case ''J'': id += 19; break;
case ''k'': case ''K'': id += 20; break;
case ''l'': case ''L'': id += 21; break;
case ''m'': case ''M'': id += 22; break;
case ''n'': case ''N'': id += 23; break;
case ''o'': case ''O'': id += 24; break;
case ''p'': case ''P'': id += 25; break;
case ''q'': case ''Q'': id += 26; break;
case ''r'': case ''R'': id += 27; break;
case ''s'': case ''S'': id += 28; break;
case ''t'': case ''T'': id += 29; break;
case ''u'': case ''U'': id += 30; break;
case ''v'': case ''V'': id += 31; break;
case ''w'': case ''W'': id += 32; break;
case ''x'': case ''X'': id += 33; break;
case ''y'': case ''Y'': id += 34; break;
case ''z'': case ''Z'': id += 35; break;
}
}
}
id %= 100000000;
if (strstr (HardDriveModelNumber, "IBM-"))
id += 300000000;
else if (strstr (HardDriveModelNumber, "MAXTOR") ||
strstr (HardDriveModelNumber, "Maxtor"))
id += 400000000;
else if (strstr (HardDriveModelNumber, "WDC "))
id += 500000000;
else
id += 600000000;
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf ("\nHard Drive Serial Number__________: %s\n", HardDriveSerialNumber);
printf ("\nHard Drive Model Number___________: %s\n", HardDriveModelNumber);
printf ("\nComputer ID_______________________: %I64d\n", id);
#endif
return (long) id;
}
// GetMACAdapters.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
// Author: Khalid Shaikh [Shake@ShakeNet.com]
// Date: April 5th, 2002
//
// This program fetches the MAC address of the localhost by fetching the
// information through GetAdapatersInfo. It does not rely on the NETBIOS
// protocol and the ethernet adapter need not be connect to a network.
//
// Supported in Windows NT/2000/XP
// Supported in Windows 95/98/Me
//
// Supports multiple NIC cards on a PC.
#include <Iphlpapi.h>
#include <Assert.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "iphlpapi.lib")
// Prints the MAC address stored in a 6 byte array to stdout
static void PrintMACaddress(unsigned char MACData[])
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
printf("\nMAC Address: %02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X\n",
MACData[0], MACData[1], MACData[2], MACData[3], MACData[4], MACData[5]);
#endif
char string [256];
sprintf_s (string, "%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X", MACData[0], MACData[1],
MACData[2], MACData[3], MACData[4], MACData[5]);
WriteConstantString ("MACaddress", string);
}
// Fetches the MAC address and prints it
DWORD GetMACaddress(void)
{
DWORD MACaddress = 0;
IP_ADAPTER_INFO AdapterInfo[16]; // Allocate information
// for up to 16 NICs
DWORD dwBufLen = sizeof(AdapterInfo); // Save memory size of buffer
DWORD dwStatus = GetAdaptersInfo( // Call GetAdapterInfo
AdapterInfo, // [out] buffer to receive data
&dwBufLen); // [in] size of receive data buffer
assert(dwStatus == ERROR_SUCCESS); // Verify return value is
// valid, no buffer overflow
PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pAdapterInfo = AdapterInfo; // Contains pointer to
// current adapter info
do {
if (MACaddress == 0)
MACaddress = pAdapterInfo->Address [5] + pAdapterInfo->Address [4] * 256 +
pAdapterInfo->Address [3] * 256 * 256 +
pAdapterInfo->Address [2] * 256 * 256 * 256;
PrintMACaddress(pAdapterInfo->Address); // Print MAC address
pAdapterInfo = pAdapterInfo->Next; // Progress through linked list
}
while(pAdapterInfo); // Terminate if last adapter
return MACaddress;
}
int main (int argc, char * argv [])
{
long id = getHardDriveComputerID ();
GetMACaddress ();
return 0;
}