import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.SocketTimeoutException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import net.sf.json.JSONObject; /** * 得到未来6天的天气(含今天) * @author Chewl * */ public class Weather { String Ctiyid; URLConnection connectionData; StringBuilder sb; BufferedReader br;// 读取data数据流 JSONObject jsonData; JSONObject info; public Weather(String Cityid) throws IOException ,NullPointerException{ // 解析本机ip地址 this.Ctiyid = Cityid; // 连接中央气象台的API URL url = new URL("http://m.weather.com.cn/data/" + Ctiyid + ".html"); connectionData = url.openConnection(); connectionData.setConnectTimeout(1000); try { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( connectionData.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); sb = new StringBuilder(); String line = null; while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) sb.append(line); } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { System.out.println("连接超时"); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("加载文件出错"); } String datas = sb.toString(); jsonData = JSONObject.fromObject(datas); // System.out.println(jsonData.toString()); info = jsonData.getJSONObject("weatherinfo"); //得到1到6天的天气情况 List<Map<String,Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>(); for(int i=1;i<=6;i++){ //得到未来6天的日期 Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, i-1); Date date = cal.getTime(); SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日"); Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("city", info.getString("city").toString());//城市 map.put("date_y", sf.format(date));//日期 map.put("week", getWeek(cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)));//星期 map.put("fchh", info.getString("fchh").toString());//发布时间 map.put("weather", info.getString("weather"+i).toString());//天气 map.put("temp", info.getString("temp"+i).toString());//温度 map.put("wind", info.getString("wind"+i).toString());//风况 map.put("fl", info.getString("fl"+i).toString());//风速 map.put("index", info.getString("index").toString());// 今天的穿衣指数 map.put("index_uv", info.getString("index_uv").toString());// 紫外指数 map.put("index_tr", info.getString("index_tr").toString());// 旅游指数 map.put("index_co", info.getString("index_co").toString());// 舒适指数 map.put("index_cl", info.getString("index_cl").toString());// 晨练指数 map.put("index_xc", info.getString("index_xc").toString());//洗车指数 map.put("index_d", info.getString("index_d").toString());//天气详细穿衣指数 list.add(map); } //控制台打印出天气 for(int j=0;j<list.size();j++){ Map<String,Object> wMap = list.get(j); System.out.println(wMap.get("city")+"\t"+wMap.get("date_y")+"\t"+wMap.get("week")+"\t" +wMap.get("weather")+"\t"+wMap.get("temp")+"\t"+wMap.get("index_uv")); } } private String getWeek(int iw){ String weekStr = ""; switch (iw) { case 1:weekStr = "星期天";break; case 2:weekStr = "星期一";break; case 3:weekStr = "星期二";break; case 4:weekStr = "星期三";break; case 5:weekStr = "星期四";break; case 6:weekStr = "星期五";break; case 7:weekStr = "星期六";break; default: break; } return weekStr; } public static void main(String[] args) { try { new Weather("101010100"); // 101010100(北京)就是你的城市代码 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }