学步园

配置<add key="SQLString" value="~\demo.db"/>

/**************************************
* 作用：SQLLite Server操作实现
* 作者：Nick.Yan
* 日期: 2009-03-29
* 网址：www.redglove.net
**************************************/

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SQLite;//这个可以去网上下载
using System.Configuration;

    public class SQLiteHelper
    {
        //数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置)，可以动态更改SQLString支持多数据库.        
        public static string connectionString = "Data Source=" + System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SQLString"]);

        public SQLiteHelper() { }

        #region 公用方法

        public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
        {
            string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;
            object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
            if (obj == null)
            {
                return 1;
            }
            else
            {
                return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
        }

        public static bool Exists(string strSql)
        {
            object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
            int cmdresult;
            if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
            {
                cmdresult = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
            if (cmdresult == 0)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        public static bool Exists(string strSql, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
            int cmdresult;
            if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
            {
                cmdresult = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
            if (cmdresult == 0)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region  执行简单SQL语句

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw new Exception(E.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行SQL语句，设置命令的执行等待时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString"></param>
        /// <param name="Times"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw new Exception(E.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">多条SQL语句</param>        
        public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                SQLiteTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
                cmd.Transaction = tx;
                try
                {
                    for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
                    {
                        string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
                        if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
                        {
                            cmd.CommandText = strsql;
                            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        }
                    }
                    tx.Commit();
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                {
                    tx.Rollback();
                    throw new Exception(E.Message);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="content">参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
                SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter("@content", DbType.String);
                myParameter.Value = content;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    return rows;
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                {
                    throw new Exception(E.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="content">参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static object ExecuteSqlGet(string SQLString, string content)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
                SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter("@content", DbType.String);
                myParameter.Value = content;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                    if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                    {
                        return null;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return obj;
                    }
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                {
                    throw new Exception(E.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSQL">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="fs">图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
                SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter("@fs", DbType.Binary);
                myParameter.Value = fs;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    return rows;
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                {
                    throw new Exception(E.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param>
        /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns>
        public static object GetSingle(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                        if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return obj;
                        }
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw new Exception(e.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行查询语句，返回SQLiteDataReader(使用该方法切记要手工关闭SQLiteDataReader和连接)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSQL">查询语句</param>
        /// <returns>SQLiteDataReader</returns>
        public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL)
        {
            SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
            SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
            try
            {
                connection.Open();
                SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                return myReader;
            }
            catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
            {
                throw new Exception(e.Message);
            }
            //finally //不能在此关闭，否则，返回的对象将无法使用
            //{
            //    cmd.Dispose();
            //    connection.Close();
            //}    
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
        }

        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, string TableName)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.Fill(ds, TableName);
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet,设置命令的执行等待时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString"></param>
        /// <param name="Times"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
                    command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                }
                catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region 执行带参数的SQL语句

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
        /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
                {
                    try
                    {
                        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
                    {
                        throw new Exception(E.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SQLiteParameter[]）</param>
        public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)
        {
            using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (SQLiteTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
                {
                    SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
                    try
                    {
                        //循环
                        foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)
                        {
                            string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
                            SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms = (SQLiteParameter[])myDE.Value;
                            PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
                            int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                            cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                            trans.Commit();
                        }
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        trans.Rollback();
                        throw;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param>
        /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns>
        public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, param