现在的位置: 首页 > 综合 > 正文

mount nfs4 ….No such file or directory

2013年12月02日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 1489字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

今天用nfs的时候遇到奇怪的问题:

先是:
bee@Thinkpad-x201:/mnt$ sudo mount 192.168.1.177:/share/mnt/test/
mount.nfs: access denied by server while mounting192.168.1.177:/share

发现是nfs版本的问题,我是通过apt-get install安装的nfs,估计是更新到了nfs v4版本,所以需要加上特殊的参数-t nfs4

但加上-t nfs4参数后server没有拒绝,但是却又有一个错误:
bee@Thinkpad-x201:/mnt$ 

sudo mount -t nfs4192.168.1.177:/share /mnt/test/
mount.nfs4: 192.168.1.177:/share failed, reason given by server: Nosuch file or directory

这就奇怪了,明明有文件有目录,怎么会视而不见呢?

原来针对NFS4,exports需要一个新的参数fsid,
如我的exports:
/home/bee 
*(rw,fsid=0,sync,no_root_squash)

查看exports的帮助:
bee@Thinkpad-x201:~$man exports

fsid=num|root|uuid
 
            NFS
needs to 
be able  to identify 
each 
filesystem  that  it
 
            exports. 
Normally it will use a UUID for thefilesystem (if the
 
            filesystem
has such a thing) or the device number ofthe 
device
 
            holding 
the 
filesystem  (if the 
filesystem 
is stored onthe
 
            device).

             As
not all filesystems 
are stored  on devices, 
and 
not  all
 
            filesystems 
have UUIDs, it is sometimes necessaryto explicitly
 
            tell
NFS how to identify a filesystem. 
Thisis  done 
with 
the
 
            fsid=
option.

             For
NFSv4, there is a distinguished filesystem which is theroot
 
            of
all exported filesystem. 
This is specifiedwith fsid=root or
 
            fsid=0
both of which mean exactly the same thing.

             Other 
filesystems 
can beidentified with a small integer, or a
 
            UUID
which should contain 32 hex digits and 
arbitrary  punctua‐
 
            tion.

             Linux 
kernels 
version 2.6.20and earlier do not understand the
 
 

抱歉!评论已关闭.