ActiveMQ 简介安装启动

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2014年01月25日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 3268字 ⁄ 字号小中大 ⁄ 评论关闭

Apache ActiveMQ ™ is the most popular and powerful open source messaging andIntegration
Patterns server.

Apache ActiveMQ is fast, supports many Cross Language
Clients and Protocols, comes with easy to useEnterprise
Integration Patterns and manyadvanced features
while fully supportingJMS 1.1 and J2EE 1.4. Apache ActiveMQ
is released under theApache2.0
License

Features

Supports a variety of
Cross Language Clients and Protocols from Java, C, C++, C#, Ruby, Perl, Python, PHP

OpenWire for high performance clients in Java, C, C++, C#
Stomp support so that clients can be written easily in C, Ruby, Perl, Python, PHP, ActionScript/Flash, Smalltalk to talk to ActiveMQ as well as
any otherpopular Message Broker

full support for the
Enterprise Integration Patterns both in the JMS client and the Message Broker

Fully supports JMS 1.1 and J2EE 1.4 with support for transient, persistent, transactional and XA messaging

Spring Support so that ActiveMQ can be easily embedded into Spring applications and configured using Spring's XML configuration
mechanism

Tested inside popular J2EE servers such as
TomEE,
Geronimo, JBoss, GlassFish and WebLogic

Includes
JCA 1.5 resource adaptors for inbound & outbound messaging so that ActiveMQ should auto-deploy in any J2EE 1.4 compliant server

Supports pluggable
transport protocols such as
in-VM, TCP, SSL, NIO, UDP, multicast, JGroups and JXTA transports

Supports very fast
persistence using JDBC along with a high performance journal

Designed for high performance clustering, client-server, peer based communication

REST API to provide technology agnostic and language neutral web based API to messaging

Ajax to support web streaming support to web browsers using pure DHTML, allowing web browsers to be part of the messaging fabric

CXF and Axis Support so that ActiveMQ can be easily dropped into either of these web service stacks to provide reliable
messaging

Can be used as an in memory JMS provider, ideal for
unit testing JMS

Pre-Installation Requirements

Operating Systems:

Windows: Windows XP SP2, Windows 2000, Windows Vista, Windows 7.
Unix: Ubuntu Linux, Powerdog Linux, MacOS, AIX, HP-UX, Solaris, or any Unix platform that supports Java.

Environment:

Java Developer Kit (JDK) 1.4.x or greater for deployment and 1.5.x (Java 5) for compiling/building.As of AMQ 5.5.0 you need JDK 1.6.0 to build.
The JAVA_HOME environment variable must be set to the directory where the JDK is installed, e.g.,c:\Program Files\jsdk.1.4.2-09.
Maven 1.0.2 or greater (required when installing source or developer's releases).
JARs that will be used must be added to the classpath.

This procedure explains how to download and install the binary distribution on a Windows system.

From a browser, navigate to
activemq.apache.org/.
Click the
Download link in the navigation pane (the left pane).
Click the
ActiveMQ 4.x Release link under the "Latest Releases" section. This brings up a new page.
Under the
Download Here section, select the desired distribution (you may have to scroll down to see the "Download Here" section).

For a binary distribution, the filename will be similar to: activemq-x.x.x.zip.
Extract the files from the ZIP file into a directory of your choice.
Proceed to the
Starting ActiveMQ section of this document.
Following start-up, go to the
Testing the Installation section of this document.