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在windows server 2008，Vista，win7中建立带界面的服务程序
using System;<br /> using System.Runtime.InteropServices;<br /> using System.Security.Principal;<br /> using System.Diagnostics;</p> <p>//Requirements<br /> //Minimum supported client<br /> //Windows 2000 Professional<br /> //Minimum supported server<br /> //Windows 2000 Server<br /> //Header<br /> //Winbase.h (include Windows.h)<br /> //Library<br /> //Advapi32.lib<br /> //DLL<br /> //Advapi32.dll<br /> //BOOL WINAPI SetTokenInformation(<br /> // __in HANDLE TokenHandle,<br /> // __in TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS TokenInformationClass,<br /> // __in LPVOID TokenInformation,<br /> // __in DWORD TokenInformationLength<br /> //);</p> <p>namespace TestWindowsServiceServer2008<br /> {<br /> class Interop<br /> {<br /> public static IntPtr WTS_CURRENT_SERVER_HANDLE = IntPtr.Zero;</p> <p> public static void ShowMessageBox(string message, string title)<br /> {<br /> int resp = 0;<br /> WTSSendMessage(<br /> WTS_CURRENT_SERVER_HANDLE,<br /> WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId(),<br /> title, title.Length,<br /> message, message.Length,<br /> 0, 0, out resp, false);<br /> }</p> <p> [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern int WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId();</p> <p> [DllImport("wtsapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool WTSSendMessage(<br /> IntPtr hServer,<br /> int SessionId,<br /> String pTitle,<br /> int TitleLength,<br /> String pMessage,<br /> int MessageLength,<br /> int Style,<br /> int Timeout,<br /> out int pResponse,<br /> bool bWait);</p> <p> [DllImport("Advapi32.dll",SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool SetTokenInformation(<br /> IntPtr TokenHandle,<br /> TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS TokenInformationClass,<br /> ref int TokenInformation,<br /> int TokenInformationLength);</p> <p> //********************************<br /> public struct LUID<br /> {<br /> public int LowPart;<br /> public int HighPart;<br /> }</p> <p> public struct LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES<br /> {<br /> public LUID Luid;<br /> public int Attributes;<br /> }</p> <p> public struct TOKEN_PRIVILEGES<br /> {<br /> public int PrivilegeCount;<br /> [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray,SizeConst = 1)]<br /> public LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES[] Privileges;<br /> }</p> <p> //<br /> // Token Specific Access Rights.<br /> //</p> <p> public static int TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY = 0x0001;<br /> public static int TOKEN_DUPLICATE = 0x0002;<br /> public static int TOKEN_IMPERSONATE = 0x0004;<br /> public static int TOKEN_QUERY = 0x0008;<br /> public static int TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE = 0x0010;<br /> public static int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x0020;<br /> public static int TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS = 0x0040;<br /> public static int TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT = 0x0080;<br /> public static int TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID = 0x0100;<br /> public static int MAXIMUM_ALLOWED = 0x02000000;</p> <p> // begin_ntddk begin_nthal begin_ntifs<br /> //<br /> // Privilege attributes<br /> //</p> <p> public static int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;</p> <p> //BOOL WINAPI LookupPrivilegeValue<br /> // (<br /> // __in_opt LPCTSTR lpSystemName,<br /> // __in LPCTSTR lpName,<br /> // __out PLUID lpLuid<br /> // );</p> <p> //BOOL OpenProcessToken<br /> //(<br /> // HANDLE ProcessHandle, //要修改访问权限的进程句柄<br /> // DWORD DesiredAccess, //指定你要进行的操作类型<br /> // PHANDLE TokenHandle //返回的访问令牌指针<br /> //)</p> <p> //BOOL WINAPI AdjustTokenPrivileges(<br /> // __in HANDLE TokenHandle,<br /> // __in BOOL DisableAllPrivileges,<br /> // __in_opt PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES NewState,<br /> // __in DWORD BufferLength,<br /> // __out_opt PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES PreviousState,<br /> // __out_opt PDWORD ReturnLength<br /> //)<br /> //HANDLE WINAPI OpenProcess(<br /> // __in DWORD dwDesiredAccess,<br /> // __in BOOL bInheritHandle,<br /> // __in DWORD dwProcessId<br /> //);</p> <p> [DllImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern IntPtr OpenProcess(<br /> int dwDesiredAccess,<br /> bool bInheritHandle,<br /> int dwProcessId<br /> );</p> <p> [DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool OpenProcessToken([In] IntPtr ProcessToken, [In] TokenAccessLevels DesiredAccess, [In, Out] ref IntPtr TokenHandle);</p> <p> [DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] string lpSystemName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] string lpName, out LUID lpLuid);</p> <p> [DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr TokenHandle, bool DisableAllPrivileges, TOKEN_PRIVILEGES NewState, int BufferLength, IntPtr PreviousState, IntPtr ReturnLength);</p> <p> // GetDebugPriv<br /> public static bool GetDebugPriv(int dwExplorerLogonPid)<br /> {<br /> IntPtr hToken = IntPtr.Zero;<br /> LUID sedebugnameValue;<br /> TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp;<br /> IntPtr hProcess = OpenProcess(MAXIMUM_ALLOWED,false,Process.GetCurrentProcess().Id);</p> <p> if (!OpenProcessToken(hProcess, TokenAccessLevels.AdjustPrivileges | TokenAccessLevels.Query, ref hToken))<br /> {<br /> int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();<br /> string message = String.Format("OpenProcessToken Error: {0}", error);<br /> ShowMessageBox(message, "AlertService Message");<br /> return false;<br /> }</p> <p> if ( ! LookupPrivilegeValue( null, "SeDebugPrivilege", out sedebugnameValue ) ) // advapi32.dll<br /> {<br /> int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();<br /> string message = String.Format("LookupPrivilegeValue Error: {0}", error);<br /> ShowMessageBox(message, "AlertService Message");<br /> CloseHandle( hToken );</p> <p> return false;<br /> }</p> <p> tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1;<br /> tkp.Privileges = new LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES[1];<br /> tkp.Privileges[0].Luid = sedebugnameValue;<br /> tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;</p> <p> if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, false, tkp, Marshal.SizeOf(tkp), IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero))<br /> {<br /> int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();<br /> string message = String.Format("AdjustTokenPrivileges Error: {0}", error);<br /> ShowMessageBox(message, "AlertService Message");<br /> CloseHandle( hToken );<br /> return false;<br /> }</p> <p> return true;<br /> }<br /> //********************************</p> <p> public static void CreateProcess(string app, string path)<br /> {<br /> bool result;<br /> IntPtr hToken = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Token;<br /> IntPtr hDupedToken = IntPtr.Zero;</p> <p> PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();<br /> SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();<br /> sa.Length = Marshal.SizeOf(sa);</p> <p> STARTUPINFO si = new STARTUPINFO();<br /> si.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(si);</p> <p> int dwSessionID = WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId();<br /> // if (!GetDebugPriv(dwSessionID))<br /> // {<br /> // return;<br /> // }</p> <p> result = WTSQueryUserToken(dwSessionID, out hToken);</p> <p> if (!result)<br /> {<br /> ShowMessageBox("WTSQueryUserToken failed", "AlertService Message");<br /> }</p> <p> result = DuplicateTokenEx(<br /> hToken,<br /> GENERIC_ALL_ACCESS,<br /> ref sa,<br /> (int)SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL.SecurityIdentification,<br /> (int)TOKEN_TYPE.TokenPrimary,<br /> ref hDupedToken<br /> );</p> <p> if (!result)<br /> {<br /> ShowMessageBox("DuplicateTokenEx failed" ,"AlertService Message");<br /> }</p> <p> //if (!SetTokenInformation(hDupedToken, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS.TokenSessionId, ref dwSessionID, sizeof(int)))<br /> //{<br /> // int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();<br /> // string message = String.Format("SetTokenInformation Error: {0}", error);<br /> // ShowMessageBox(message, "AlertService Message");<br /> //}</p> <p> IntPtr lpEnvironment = IntPtr.Zero;<br /> result = CreateEnvironmentBlock(out lpEnvironment, hDupedToken, false);</p> <p> if (!result)<br /> {<br /> ShowMessageBox("CreateEnvironmentBlock failed", "AlertService Message");<br /> }</p> <p> result = CreateProcessAsUser(<br /> hDupedToken,<br /> app,<br /> String.Empty,<br /> ref sa,<br /> ref sa,<br /> false,<br /> 0,<br /> IntPtr.Zero, // lpEnvironment,(加这个参数以后，出错，错误代码：87（不正确的参数），为什么？)<br /> path,<br /> ref si,<br /> ref pi);</p> <p> if (!result)<br /> {<br /> int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();<br /> string message = String.Format("CreateProcessAsUser Error: {0}", error);<br /> ShowMessageBox(message, "AlertService Message");<br /> }</p> <p> if (pi.hProcess != IntPtr.Zero)<br /> CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);<br /> if (pi.hThread != IntPtr.Zero)<br /> CloseHandle(pi.hThread);<br /> if (hDupedToken != IntPtr.Zero)<br /> CloseHandle(hDupedToken);<br /> }</p> <p> public enum TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS<br /> {<br /> TokenUser = 1,<br /> TokenGroups,<br /> TokenPrivileges,<br /> TokenOwner,<br /> TokenPrimaryGroup,<br /> TokenDefaultDacl,<br /> TokenSource,<br /> TokenType,<br /> TokenImpersonationLevel,<br /> TokenStatistics,<br /> TokenRestrictedSids,<br /> TokenSessionId,<br /> TokenGroupsAndPrivileges,<br /> TokenSessionReference,<br /> TokenSandBoxInert,<br /> TokenAuditPolicy,<br /> TokenOrigin,<br /> TokenElevationType,<br /> TokenLinkedToken,<br /> TokenElevation,<br /> TokenHasRestrictions,<br /> TokenAccessInformation,<br /> TokenVirtualizationAllowed,<br /> TokenVirtualizationEnabled,<br /> TokenIntegrityLevel,<br /> TokenUIAccess,<br /> TokenMandatoryPolicy,<br /> TokenLogonSid,<br /> MaxTokenInfoClass<br /> }</p> <p> [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]<br /> public struct STARTUPINFO<br /> {<br /> public Int32 cb;<br /> public string lpReserved;<br /> public string lpDesktop;<br /> public string lpTitle;<br /> public Int32 dwX;<br /> public Int32 dwY;<br /> public Int32 dwXSize;<br /> public Int32 dwXCountChars;<br /> public Int32 dwYCountChars;<br /> public Int32 dwFillAttribute;<br /> public Int32 dwFlags;<br /> public Int16 wShowWindow;<br /> public Int16 cbReserved2;<br /> public IntPtr lpReserved2;<br /> public IntPtr hStdInput;<br /> public IntPtr hStdOutput;<br /> public IntPtr hStdError;<br /> }</p> <p> [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]<br /> public struct PROCESS_INFORMATION<br /> {<br /> public IntPtr hProcess;<br /> public IntPtr hThread;<br /> public Int32 dwProcessID;<br /> public Int32 dwThreadID;<br /> }</p> <p> [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]<br /> public struct SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES<br /> {<br /> public Int32 Length;<br /> public IntPtr lpSecurityDescriptor;<br /> public bool bInheritHandle;<br /> }</p> <p> public enum SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL<br /> {<br /> SecurityAnonymous,<br /> SecurityIdentification,<br /> SecurityImpersonation,<br /> SecurityDelegation<br /> }</p> <p> public enum TOKEN_TYPE<br /> {<br /> TokenPrimary = 1,<br /> TokenImpersonation<br /> }</p> <p> public const int GENERIC_ALL_ACCESS = 0x10000000;</p> <p> [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true,<br /> CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]<br /> public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);</p> <p> [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true,<br /> CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]<br /> public static extern bool CreateProcessAsUser(<br /> IntPtr hToken,<br /> string lpApplicationName,<br /> string lpCommandLine,<br /> ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,<br /> ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,<br /> bool bInheritHandle,<br /> Int32 dwCreationFlags,<br /> IntPtr lpEnvrionment,<br /> string lpCurrentDirectory,<br /> ref STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,<br /> ref PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);</p> <p> [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br /> public static extern bool DuplicateTokenEx(<br /> IntPtr hExistingToken,<br /> Int32 dwDesiredAccess,<br /> ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,<br /> Int32 ImpersonationLevel,<br /> Int32 dwTokenType,<br /> ref IntPtr phNewToken);</p> <p> [DllImport("wtsapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]<br /> public static extern bool WTSQueryUserToken(<br /> Int32 sessionId,<br /> out IntPtr Token);</p> <p> [DllImport("userenv.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br /> static extern bool CreateEnvironmentBlock(<br /> out IntPtr lpEnvironment,<br /> IntPtr hToken,<br /> bool bInherit);<br /> }<br /> }</p> <p>
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