public class CreateSimpleExcelToDisk { /** * @作者:heasen * @日期:2010-3-24 * @功能:手工构建一个简单格式的Excel */ private static List<Student> getStudent() throws Exception{ List list = new ArrayList(); SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd"); Student user1 = new Student(1,"张三",16,df.parse("1997-03-12")); Student user2 = new Student(2,"李四",17,df.parse("1996-08-12")); Student user3 = new Student(3,"王五",26,df.parse("1985-11-12")); list.add(user1); list.add(user2); list.add(user3); return list; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { //第一步,创建一个webbook,对应一个Excel文件 HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); //第二步,在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一"); //第三步,在sheet中添加表头第0行,注意老版本poi对Excel的行数列数有限制short HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int)0); //第四步,创建单元格,并设置值表头 设置表头居中 HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle(); style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //创建一个居中格式 HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short)0); cell.setCellValue("学号"); cell.setCellStyle(style); cell = row.createCell((short)1); cell.setCellValue("姓名"); cell.setCellStyle(style); cell = row.createCell((short)2); cell.setCellValue("年龄"); cell.setCellStyle(style); cell = row.createCell((short)3); cell.setCellValue("生日"); cell.setCellStyle(style); //第五步,写入实体数据 实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到, List list = CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getStudent(); for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){ row = sheet.createRow((int)i+1); Student stu = (Student) list.get(i); //第四步,创建单元格,并设置值 row.createCell((short)0).setCellValue((double)stu.getId()); row.createCell((short)1).setCellValue(stu.getName()); row.createCell((short)2).setCellValue((double)stu.getAge()); cell = row.createCell((short)3); cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(stu.getBirth())); } //第六步,将文件存到指定位置 try { FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("E:/students.xls"); wb.write(fout); fout.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }