学步园

如果是要使用自动化部署，将不会在需要手动在页面中添加 webpart，而是完全可以用程序来完成这些操作了。

提供两个方法，用来添加webpart到页面上，其中需要注意的两个地方 是 webpart区域，区域一定是区域的 ID

zoneIndex 是这个webpart的 摆放顺序，从上到下 1,2,3,4,5,6这样排列。

#region 添加webpart到页面
       private string AddWebPartToPage(SPWeb web, string pageUrl, string webPartName, string zoneID, int zoneIndex)
       {
           using (SPLimitedWebPartManager webPartManager = web.GetLimitedWebPartManager(
                   pageUrl, PersonalizationScope.Shared))
           {
               using (System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPart webPart = CreateWebPart(web, webPartName, webPartManager))
               {
                   SPLimitedWebPartCollection webParts = webPartManager.WebParts;
                   webPartManager.AddWebPart(webPart, zoneID, zoneIndex);
                   return webPart.ID;
               }
           }

       }

       private System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPart CreateWebPart(SPWeb web, string webPartName, SPLimitedWebPartManager webPartManager)
       {
           SPQuery qry = new SPQuery();
           qry.Query = String.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, "<Where><Eq><FieldRef Name=\"FileLeafRef\" /><Value Type=\"File\">{0}</Value></Eq></Where>", webPartName);

           SPList webPartGallery = null;

           if (null == web.ParentWeb)
           {
               webPartGallery = web.GetCatalog(
                  SPListTemplateType.WebPartCatalog);
           }
           else
           {
               webPartGallery = web.Site.RootWeb.GetCatalog(
                  SPListTemplateType.WebPartCatalog);
           }

           SPListItemCollection webParts = webPartGallery.GetItems(qry);

           XmlReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(webParts[0].File.OpenBinaryStream());
           string errorMsg;
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPart webPart = webPartManager.ImportWebPart(xmlReader, out errorMsg);

           return webPart;
       }
       #endregion

使用方法

AddWebPartToPage(oWeb, oList.DefaultViewUrl, “webpartname.webpart”, "Main", 1);