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Json.Net学习笔记(十四) JSON的部分序列化

2012年02月11日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 3387字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

通常当用到大的Json文档的时候,你可能只对其中的一小个片段信息感兴趣。这种情况下你想把Json.Net转换为.Net 对象就会让人很困扰,因为你必须为Json的整个结果定义一个.Net的类。

使用Json.Net很容易避开这个问题。在把它们传递到Json.Net序列化器之前,你可以使用Linq to Json 提取Json中你想要序列化的一些片段。

 string googleSearchText = @"{
                  ""responseData"": {
                    ""results"": [
                      {
                        ""GsearchResultClass"": ""GwebSearch"",
                        ""unescapedUrl"": ""http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Hilton"",
                        ""url"": ""http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Hilton"",
                        ""visibleUrl"": ""en.wikipedia.org"",
                        ""cacheUrl"": ""http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:TwrPfhd22hYJ:en.wikipedia.org"",
                        ""title"": ""<b>Paris Hilton</b> - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia"",
                        ""titleNoFormatting"": ""Paris Hilton - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia"",
                        ""content"": ""[1] In 2006, she released her debut album...""
                      },
                      {
                        ""GsearchResultClass"": ""GwebSearch"",
                        ""unescapedUrl"": ""http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0385296/"",
                        ""url"": ""http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0385296/"",
                        ""visibleUrl"": ""http://www.imdb.com/"",
                        ""cacheUrl"": ""http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:1i34KkqnsooJ:www.imdb.com"",
                        ""title"": ""<b>Paris Hilton</b>"",
                        ""titleNoFormatting"": ""Paris Hilton"",
                        ""content"": ""Self: Zoolander. Socialite <b>Paris Hilton</b>...""
                      }
                    ],
                    ""cursor"": {
                      ""pages"": [
                        {
                          ""start"": ""0"",
                          ""label"": 1
                        },
                        {
                          ""start"": ""4"",
                          ""label"": 2
                        },
                        {
                          ""start"": ""8"",
                          ""label"": 3
                        },
                        {
                          ""start"": ""12"",
                          ""label"": 4
                        }
                      ],
                      ""estimatedResultCount"": ""59600000"",
                      ""currentPageIndex"": 0,
                      ""moreResultsUrl"": ""http://www.google.com/search?oe=utf8&ie=utf8...""
                    }
                  },
                  ""responseDetails"": null,
                  ""responseStatus"": 200
                }";
            JObject googleSearch = JObject.Parse(googleSearchText);
            // get JSON result objects into a list
            IList<JToken> results = googleSearch["responseData"]["results"].Children().ToList();

            // serialize JSON results into .NET objects
            IList<SearchResult> searchResults = new List<SearchResult>();
            foreach (JToken result in results)
            {
                SearchResult searchResult = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<SearchResult>(result.ToString());
                searchResults.Add(searchResult);
            }

            // Title = <b>Paris Hilton</b> - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
            // Content = [1] In 2006, she released her debut album...
            // Url = http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Hilton

            // Title = <b>Paris Hilton</b>
            // Content = Self: Zoolander. Socialite <b>Paris Hilton</b>...
            // Url = http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0385296/

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