水排序
Song Jiang's rank list
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 512000/512000 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 71 Accepted Submission(s): 39
scholars, fishermen, imperial drill instructors etc.), and all of them eventually came to occupy Mout Liang(or Liangshan Marsh) and elected Song Jiang as their leader.
In order to encourage his military officers, Song Jiang always made a rank list after every battle. In the rank list, all 108 outlaws were ranked by the number of enemies he/she killed in the battle. The more enemies one killed, one's rank is higher. If two
outlaws killed the same number of enemies, the one whose name is smaller in alphabet order had higher rank. Now please help Song Jiang to make the rank list and answer some queries based on the rank list.
For each test case:
The first line is an integer N (0<N<200), indicating that there are N outlaws.
Then N lines follow. Each line contains a string S and an integer K(0<K<300), meaning an outlaw's name and the number of enemies he/she had killed. A name consists only letters, and its length is between 1 and 50(inclusive). Every name is unique.
The next line is an integer M (0<M<200) ,indicating that there are M queries.
Then M queries follow. Each query is a line containing an outlaw's name.
The input ends with n = 0
Then, for each name in the query of the input, print the outlaw's rank. Each outlaw had a major rank and a minor rank. One's major rank is one plus the number of outlaws who killed more enemies than him/her did.One's minor rank is one plus the number of outlaws
who killed the same number of enemies as he/she did but whose name is smaller in alphabet order than his/hers. For each query, if the minor rank is 1, then print the major rank only. Or else Print the major rank, blank , and then the minor rank. It's guaranteed
that each query has an answer for it.
5 WuSong 12 LuZhishen 12 SongJiang 13 LuJunyi 1 HuaRong 15 5 WuSong LuJunyi LuZhishen HuaRong SongJiang 0
HuaRong 15 SongJiang 13 LuZhishen 12 WuSong 12 LuJunyi 1 3 2 5 3 1 2
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <string> #include <map> using namespace std; const int maxn=222; int n,m; struct HERO { string name; int kill; }hero[maxn]; map<string,int> msi; bool cmp(HERO a,HERO b) { if(a.kill!=b.kill) return a.kill>b.kill; return a.name<b.name; } int kaka[maxn],kn; int main() { while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n) { kn=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { cin>>hero[i].name>>hero[i].kill; kaka[kn++]=hero[i].kill; } sort(kaka,kaka+kn); sort(hero,hero+n,cmp); msi.clear(); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { msi[hero[i].name]=i; cout<<hero[i].name<<" "<<hero[i].kill<<endl; } scanf("%d",&m); while(m--) { string name; cin>>name; int id=msi[name]; int major=n-(upper_bound(kaka,kaka+kn,hero[id].kill)-kaka)+1; /// check minor int minor=0; int ki=hero[id].kill; for(int j=id-1;j>=0;j--) { if(hero[j].kill==ki) { minor++; } } if(minor==0) { printf("%d\n",major); } else { printf("%d %d\n",major,minor+1); } } } return 0; }