Power Strings
Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the
empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input
abcd aaaa ababab .
Sample Output
1 4 3
题解:kmp求循环节。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; char s[1000005]; int next[1000005]; int get_next(int l) { int i=0,j=-1; next[0]=-1; for(;s[i];) if(j==-1||s[i]==s[j]) { ++i;++j;next[i]=j; } else j=next[j]; int x=l-next[l]; if(l%x==0) return l/x; return 1; } int main() { for(;scanf("%s",s);) { int len=strlen(s); if(s[0]=='.') break; printf("%d\n",get_next(len)); } return 0; }