发送端:
步骤1:发送自定义广播www.mycation.com,并附带数据
package com.example.send_1; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private static String MY_ACTION = "www.mycation.com"; private Button m_btnSend; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); m_btnSend = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); m_btnSend.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){ @Override public void onClick(View v) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(MY_ACTION); intent.putExtra("msg", "消息数据"); sendBroadcast(intent); } }); } }
接收端:
接收端定义接收该类型广播:www.mycation.com。并定义响应的类MyReceive_1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.receive_1" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" android:targetSdkVersion="17" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <activity android:name="com.example.receive_1.MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <receiver android:name="MyReceive_1"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="www.mycation.com"/> </intent-filter> </receiver> </application> </manifest>
定义响应类的操作:类似弹出消息或重新启动某activity
package com.example.receive_1; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.widget.Toast; public class MyReceive_1 extends BroadcastReceiver{ @Override public void onReceive(Context content, Intent intent) { String msg = intent.getStringExtra("msg"); // 使用Toast显示 Toast.makeText(content, "public class MyReceive_1 extends BroadcastReceiver" + msg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } }
其他的:
其实最主要的用途还是接收与发送均在一个apk内,或者响应系统广播。
内部使用,需要加static