qutecom 一个开源的voip客户端
asterisk 开源的ippbx
rc4加密算法简单，快速，据说是比DES算法快10倍。sip 信令本身就属于明文方式传输的，之所以要加密，是为了防止运营商的干扰，使用一个弱的加密算法，是要能防止串改就满足要求了。
rc4 算法可以google原来，用密钥来生成一个256长度的box， 然后box与明文异或操作得到密文，密文再次异或就恢复明文。
下面实现了 qutecom 到asterisk 信令的当向加密，反向的目前还没弄完，等完工了在来补充。
rc4.h
/*
*RC4 functions for HTMLDOC.
*
* Original code by Rob Earhart
* Copyright 1999 by Carnegie Mellon University, All Rights Reserved
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation, and that the name of Carnegie Mellon
* University not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
* distribution of the software without specific, written prior
* permission.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
* THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
* OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _RC4_H_
# define _RC4_H_
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
# endif /* __cplusplus */
/*
* RC4 context...
*/
typedef struct
{
unsigned char sbox[256]; /* S boxes for encryption */
int i, j; /* Current indices into S boxes */
} rc4_context_t;
/*
* Prototypes...
*/
extern void rc4_init(rc4_context_t *context, const unsigned char *key,
unsigned keylen);
extern void rc4_encrypt(rc4_context_t *context, const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output, unsigned len);
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* !_RC4_H_ */
rc4.c
/*
* RC4 functions for HTMLDOC.
*
* Original code by Tim Martin
* Copyright 1999 by Carnegie Mellon University, All Rights Reserved
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation, and that the name of Carnegie Mellon
* University not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
* distribution of the software without specific, written prior
* permission.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
* THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
* OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Contents:
*
* rc4_init() - Initialize an RC4 context with the specified key.
* rc4_encrypt() - Encrypt the given buffer.
*/
#include "rc4.h"
/*
* 'rc4_init()' - Initialize an RC4 context with the specified key.
*/
void
rc4_init(rc4_context_t *text, /* IO - Context */
const unsigned char *key, /* I - Key */
unsigned keylen) /* I - Length of key */
{
int i, j; /* Looping vars */
unsigned char tmp; /* Temporary variable */
/*
* Fill in linearly s0=0, s1=1, ...
*/
for (i = 0; i < 256; i ++)
text->sbox[i] = i;
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 256; i ++)
{
/*
* j = (j + Si + Ki) mod 256
*/
j = (j + text->sbox[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 255;
/*
* Swap Si and Sj...
*/
tmp = text->sbox[i];
text->sbox[i] = text->sbox[j];
text->sbox[j] = tmp;
}
/*
* Initialized counters to 0 and return...
*/
text->i = 0;
text->j = 0;
}
/*
* 'rc4_encrypt()' - Encrypt the given buffer.
*/
void
rc4_encrypt(rc4_context_t *text, /* I - Context */
const unsigned char *input, /* I - Input buffer */
unsigned char *output, /* O - Output buffer */
unsigned len) /* I - Size of buffers */
{
unsigned char tmp; /* Swap variable */
int i, j; /* Looping vars */
int t; /* Current S box */
/*
* Loop through the entire buffer...
*/
i = text->i;
j = text->j;
while (len > 0)
{
/*
* Get the next S box indices...
*/
i = (i + 1) & 255;
j = (j + text->sbox[i]) & 255;
/*
* Swap Si and Sj...
*/
tmp = text->sbox[i];
text->sbox[i] = text->sbox[j];
text->sbox[j] = tmp;
/*
* Get the S box index for this byte...
*/
t = (text->sbox[i] + text->sbox[j]) & 255;
/*
* Encrypt using the S box...
*/
*output++ = *input++ ^ text->sbox[t];
len --;
}
/*
* Copy current S box indices back to context...
*/
text->i = i;
text->j = j;
}
修改exosip项目中的 jcallback.c 在函数cb_udp_snd_message 中修改，加入rc4加密部分
....
if( 1 )
{
rc4_context_t context;
char * key = "*****";
unsigned char * out = NULL;
int i=0;
out = osip_malloc (length);
if (out == NULL)
return -1;
rc4_init(&context,key,16);
rc4_encrypt(&context,message,out,length);
rc4_message = osip_malloc(length+4);
if(rc4_message != NULL)
{
rc4_message[0] = 'R';
rc4_message[1] = 'C';
rc4_message[2] = '4';
rc4_message[3] = ':';
for(i=0;i<length;i++)
{
rc4_message[i+4] = out[i];
}
}
osip_free(out);
}
// Really send the packet over network
if(rc4_message == NULL)
{
i = owsip_send (account, (const void*) message, length, 0, address, OWSL_ADDRESS_SIZE);
}
else
{
i = owsip_send (account, (const void*) rc4_message, length+4, 0, address, OWSL_ADDRESS_SIZE);
osip_free(rc4_message);
}
....
在asterisk 中的chan_sip.c 修改函数 sipsock_read， 添加 接受信令rc4解密代码
.....
if(res>4 && req.data[0]=='R' && req.data[1]=='C' && req.data[2]=='4' && req.data[3]==':')
{
rc4_context_t context;
char * key = "********";
unsigned char * out = NULL;
int i=0;
out = malloc(res-4);
rc4_init(&context,key,16);
rc4_encrypt(&context,req.data+4,out,res-4);
for(i=0;i<res-4;i++)
{
req.data[i] = out[i];
}
free(out);
req.data[res-4] = '/0';
res = res-4;
req.len = res;
}
.....