学步园

#include <iostream>

void StandardMethod() {

    int aCPP[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    int bCPP[] = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    int sumCPP[5];

    for (int idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++)
    {
        sumCPP[idx] = aCPP[idx] + bCPP[idx];
    }

    for (int idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++)
    {
        std::cout << sumCPP[idx] << "\n";
    }
}

#include <amp.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace concurrency;

const int size = 5;

void CppAmpMethod() {
    int aCPP[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    int bCPP[] = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    int sumCPP[size];
    
    // Create C++ AMP objects.
    array_view<const int, 1> a(size, aCPP);
    array_view<const int, 1> b(size, bCPP);
    array_view<int, 1> sum(size, sumCPP);
    sum.discard_data();

    parallel_for_each( 
        // Define the compute domain, which is the set of threads that are created.
        sum.extent, 
        // Define the code to run on each thread on the accelerator.
        [=](index<1> idx) restrict(amp)
    {
        sum[idx] = a[idx] + b[idx];
    }
    );

    // Print the results. The expected output is "7, 9, 11, 13, 15".
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
        std::cout << sum[i] << "\n";
    }
}

#include <amp.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace concurrency;

void AddArrays() {
    int aCPP[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
    int bCPP[] = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    int sumCPP[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

    array_view<int, 1> a(5, aCPP);
    array_view<int, 1> b(5, bCPP);
    array_view<int, 1> sum(5, sumCPP);

    parallel_for_each(
        sum.extent, 
        [=](index<1> idx) restrict(amp)
        {
            sum[idx] = a[idx] + b[idx];
        }
    );

    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
        std::cout << sum[i] << "\n";
    }
}

#include <amp.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace concurrency;

void AddElements(index<1> idx, array_view<int, 1> sum, array_view<int, 1> a, array_view<int, 1> b) restrict(amp)
{
    sum[idx] = a[idx] + b[idx];
}


void AddArraysWithFunction() 
{
    int aCPP[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};    int bCPP[] = {6, 7, 8, 9, 10};    int sumCPP[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};    array_view<int, 1> a(5, aCPP);    array_view<int, 1> b(5, bCPP);    array_view<int, 1> sum(5, sumCPP);    parallel_for_each(        sum.extent,         [=](index<1> idx) restrict(amp)        {            AddElements(idx, sum, a, b);        }    );    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {        std::cout << sum[i] << "\n";    }}

// Sample data:
int sampledata[] = {
    2, 2, 9, 7, 1, 4,
    4, 4, 8, 8, 3, 4,
    1, 5, 1, 2, 5, 2,
    6, 8, 3, 2, 7, 2};

// The tiles:
// 2 2    9 7    1 4
// 4 4    8 8    3 4
//
// 1 5    1 2    5 2
// 6 8    3 2    7 2

// Averages:
int averagedata[] = { 
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 
};

array_view<int, 2> sample(4, 6, sampledata);
array_view<int, 2> average(4, 6, averagedata);

parallel_for_each(
    // Create threads for sample.extent and divide the extent into 2 x 2 tiles.
    sample.extent.tile<2,2>(),
    [=](tiled_index<2,2> idx) restrict(amp)
    {
        // Create a 2 x 2 array to hold the values in this tile.
        tile_static int nums[2][2];
        // Copy the values for the tile into the 2 x 2 array.
        nums[idx.local[1]][idx.local[0]] = sample[idx.global];
        // When all the threads have executed and the 2 x 2 array is complete, find the average.
        idx.barrier.wait();
        int sum = nums[0][0] + nums[0][1] + nums[1][0] + nums[1][1];
        // Copy the average into the array_view.
        average[idx.global] = sum / 4;
      }
);

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
        std::cout << average(i,j) << " ";
    }
    std::cout << "\n";
}

// Output:
// 3 3 8 8 3 3
// 3 3 8 8 3 3
// 5 5 2 2 4 4
// 5 5 2 2 4 4

#include <amp.h>
#include <amp_math.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace concurrency;


void MathExample() 
{
    double numbers[] = { 1.0, 10.0, 60.0, 100.0, 600.0, 1000.0 };    array_view<double, 1> logs(6, numbers);    parallel_for_each(        logs.extent,         [=] (index<1> idx) restrict(amp) {            logs[idx] = concurrency::fast_math::log10(logs[idx]);        }    );    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {        std::cout << logs[i] << "\n";    }}