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Codeforces Round #264 (Div. 2)-C. Gargari and Bishops

2018年05月02日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2285字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

C. Gargari and Bishops
time limit per test

3 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Gargari is jealous that his friend Caisa won the game from the previous problem. He wants to prove that he is a genius.

He has a n × n chessboard.
Each cell of the chessboard has a number written on it. Gargari wants to place two bishops on the chessboard in such a way that there is no cell that is attacked by both of them. Consider a cell with number x written
on it, if this cell is attacked by one of the bishops Gargari will get x dollars for it. Tell Gargari,
how to place bishops on the chessboard to get maximum amount of money.

We assume a cell is attacked by a bishop, if the cell is located on the same diagonal with the bishop (the cell, where the bishop is, also considered attacked by it).

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 2000).
Each of the next n lines contains n integers aij (0 ≤ aij ≤ 109) 
description of the chessboard.

Output

On the first line print the maximal number of dollars Gargari will get. On the next line print four integers: x1, y1, x2, y2 (1 ≤ x1, y1, x2, y2 ≤ n),
where xi is
the number of the row where the i-th bishop should be placed, yi is
the number of the column where the i-th bishop should be placed. Consider rows are numbered from 1 to n from
top to bottom, and columns are numbered from 1 to n from left to right.

If there are several optimal solutions, you can print any of them.

Sample test(s)
input
4
1 1 1 1
2 1 1 0
1 1 1 0
1 0 0 1
output
12
2 2 3 2
题意:在一个NxN的棋盘上都放有数字,有两个主教,只要是和主教在同一条对角线上的数字都会被加在一起,并且这两个主教攻击范围不能重合,问你怎样放这两个主教才能使两个主教的总共和最大
解题思路:只要是同一条主对角线(左斜方向)他们的行列标号之差一定相同,只要是同一条副对角线(右斜方向)他们的行列标号之和一定相同,所以我们可以先预处理所有对角线,在计算!
AC代码:
//注意此题数据量较大,不要使用cin和cout不然一定TLE
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#define LL long long
#define IT __int64
const int Max=2100;
IT s[Max][Max];
IT x[Max*2];
IT y[Max*2];
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,i,j;
    int x1,y1,x2,y2;
    IT sum,max_x,max_y;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        memset(x,0,sizeof(x));
        memset(y,0,sizeof(y));
        memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
        sum=0;
        max_x=0;
        max_y=0;
        x1=1;
        y1=1;
        x2=1;
        y2=2;
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                scanf("%I64d",&s[i][j]);
                x[i-j+n]+=s[i][j];
                y[i+j]+=s[i][j];
            }
        }
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                LL res=x[i-j+n]+y[i+j]-s[i][j];
                if((i+j)&1)
                {
                    if(max_x<res)
                    {
                        max_x=res;
                        x2=i;
                        y2=j;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if(max_y<res)
                    {
                        max_y=res;
                        x1=i;
                        y1=j;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        sum=max_x+max_y;
        printf("%I64d\n",sum);
        //cout<<sum<<endl;
        printf("%d %d %d %d\n",x1,y1,x2,y2);
        //cout<<x1<<" "<<y1<<" "<<x2<<" "<<y2<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

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