Monkey and Banana
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5841 Accepted Submission(s): 2966
some blocks. If the monkey is clever enough, it shall be able to reach the banana by placing one block on the top another to build a tower and climb up to get its favorite food.
The researchers have n types of blocks, and an unlimited supply of blocks of each type. Each type-i block was a rectangular solid with linear dimensions (xi, yi, zi). A block could be reoriented so that any two of its three dimensions determined the dimensions
of the base and the other dimension was the height.
They want to make sure that the tallest tower possible by stacking blocks can reach the roof. The problem is that, in building a tower, one block could only be placed on top of another block as long as the two base dimensions of the upper block were both strictly
smaller than the corresponding base dimensions of the lower block because there has to be some space for the monkey to step on. This meant, for example, that blocks oriented to have equal-sized bases couldn't be stacked.
Your job is to write a program that determines the height of the tallest tower the monkey can build with a given set of blocks.
representing the number of different blocks in the following data set. The maximum value for n is 30.
Each of the next n lines contains three integers representing the values xi, yi and zi.
Input is terminated by a value of zero (0) for n.
case: maximum height = height".
1 10 20 30 2 6 8 10 5 5 5 7 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 5 31 41 59 26 53 58 97 93 23 84 62 64 33 83 27 0
Case 1: maximum height = 40 Case 2: maximum height = 21 Case 3: maximum height = 28 Case 4: maximum height = 342一道动态规划题,这里我是按面积排序AC代码+解释:#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<cstdlib> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<iomanip> #include<map> #include<stack> const int MAX=100; int DP[MAX]; using namespace std; typedef struct Rectangle { int l;//length int w;//width int h;//height int area; }; Rectangle s[MAX]; int maxn(int x,int y) { return x>y?x:y; } void sort(int n)//按面积从大到小排序 { int i,j,k,Max; Rectangle temp; for(i=0;i<3*n-1;i++) { for(j=i+1;j<3*n;j++) { if(s[i].area<s[j].area) { temp=s[i]; s[i]=s[j]; s[j]=temp; } } } } int main() { int n,i,j,Max,p=1; int l,w,h; while(cin>>n,n) { j=0; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { cin>>l>>w>>h; s[j].l=l; s[j].w=w; s[j].h=h; s[j++].area=l*w; s[j].l=h; s[j].w=w; s[j].h=l; s[j++].area=w*h; s[j].l=h; s[j].w=l; s[j].h=w; s[j++].area=h*l; } sort(n); DP[0]=s[0].h; Max=0; for(i=1;i<3*n;i++) { DP[i]=s[i].h; for(j=0;j<i;j++) { if((s[i].l<s[j].w&&s[i].w<s[j].l)||(s[i].l<s[j].l&&s[i].w<s[j].w))//当上面的底面小于下面的底面 { DP[i]=maxn(DP[i],DP[j]+s[i].h);//找最大的高度 } } } Max=-1; for(i=0;i<3*n;i++) { if(Max<DP[i]) Max=DP[i]; } cout<<"Case "<<p++<<": maximum height = "<<Max<<endl; } return 0; }