遇到一个需求, 需要发送短信给全球各地的用户, 但是各大运营商的API都是 区分 国内 和 国际, 但是我们只有电话号码, 只能自己添加一个方法, 判断号码的归属地, 然后再分别调用相应区域的API.
引入依赖包
<!-- 电话号码工具类 --><dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId> <artifactId>libphonenumber</artifactId> <version>7.0</version></dependency><dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId> <artifactId>carrier</artifactId> <version>1.11</version></dependency><dependency> <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId> <artifactId>geocoder</artifactId> <version>2.12</version></dependency><!-- 电话号码工具类 END -->
工具类方法
package cn.net.jarvis.common.core;import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.NumberParseException;import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil;import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber;import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber.PhoneNumber;import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.geocoding.PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder;import java.util.Locale;import java.util.regex.Matcher;import java.util.regex.Pattern;/** * @author Mao, hongtu1993@sina.cn * @version Enter version here..., 5:47 PM 2019/12/16 */public class PhoneUtil { private static PhoneNumberUtil phoneNumberUtil = PhoneNumberUtil.getInstance(); private static PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder geocoder = PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder.getInstance(); /** * 根据国家代码和手机号 判断手机号是否有效 * @param phoneNumber 手机号码 * @param countryCode 国号(区号) * @return true / false */ public static boolean checkPhoneNumber(long phoneNumber, int countryCode) { PhoneNumber pn = new PhoneNumber(); pn.setCountryCode(countryCode); pn.setNationalNumber(phoneNumber); return phoneNumberUtil.isValidNumber(pn); } private static Pattern phoneReg = Pattern.compile("\\+(9[976]\\d|8[987530]\\d|6[987]\\d|5[90]\\d|42\\d|3[875]\\d|2[98654321]\\d|9[8543210]|8[6421]|6[6543210]|5[87654321]|4[987654310]|3[9643210]|2[70]|7|1)\\d{1,14}$"); public static JSONObject getPhoneNumberInfo(String phoneNumber) throws Exception { // 正则校验 Matcher matcher = phoneReg.matcher(phoneNumber); if (!matcher.find()) { throw new Exception("The phone number maybe like:" + "+[National Number][Phone number], but got " + phoneNumber); } Phonenumber.PhoneNumber referencePhonenumber; try { String language = "CN"; referencePhonenumber = phoneNumberUtil.parse(phoneNumber, language); } catch (NumberParseException e) { throw new Exception(e.getMessage()); } String regionCodeForNumber = phoneNumberUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(referencePhonenumber); if (regionCodeForNumber == null) { throw new Exception("Missing region code by phone number " + phoneNumber); } boolean checkSuccess = PhoneUtil.checkPhoneNumber(referencePhonenumber.getNationalNumber(), referencePhonenumber.getCountryCode()); if (!checkSuccess) { throw new Exception("Not an active number:" + phoneNumber); } String description = geocoder.getDescriptionForNumber(referencePhonenumber, Locale.CHINA); int countryCode = referencePhonenumber.getCountryCode(); long nationalNumber = referencePhonenumber.getNationalNumber(); JSONObject resultObject = new JSONObject(); // 区域编码 Locale : HK, US, CN ... resultObject.put("regionCode", regionCodeForNumber); // 国号: 86, 1, 852 ... @link: https://blog.csdn.net/wzygis/article/details/45073327 resultObject.put("countryCode", countryCode); // 去掉+号 和 国号/区号 后的实际号码 resultObject.put("nationalNumber", nationalNumber); // 所在地区描述信息 resultObject.put("description", description); // 去掉+号后的号码 (用于阿里云发送短信) resultObject.put("number", String.valueOf(countryCode) + nationalNumber); resultObject.put("fullNumber", phoneNumber); return resultObject; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // {"number":"85268476749","regionCode":"HK","nationalNumber":68476749,"countryCode":852,"description":"香港","fullNumber":"+85268476749"} System.out.println(PhoneUtil.getPhoneNumberInfo("+85268476749").toJSONString()); // {"number":"16467879865","regionCode":"US","nationalNumber":6467879865,"countryCode":1,"description":"美国","fullNumber":"+16467879865"} System.out.println(PhoneUtil.getPhoneNumberInfo("+16467879865").toJSONString()); // The phone number maybe like:+[National Number][Phone number], but got +86155xxxx331 System.out.println(PhoneUtil.getPhoneNumberInfo("+86155xxxx331").toJSONString()); }}
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本文标题: Java获取手机号码归属地的实现
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