先贴正确配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy> <task:annotation-driven/> <import resource="spring-datasource.xml"/> <import resource="spring-hessian-server.xml"/> <import resource="spring-remoting-dis.xml"/> <import resource="spring-remoting-worldeye.xml"/> <import resource="spring-activemq.xml"/> <import resource="spring-cxf-client.xml"/> <!-- 开发配置 --> <beans profile="dev"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties, classpath:config/application-dev.properties"/> <import resource="spring-hadoop-dev.xml"/> </beans> <!-- 测试配置 --> <beans profile="test"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties, classpath:config/application-prd.properties, classpath:config/application-test.properties"/> <import resource="spring-hadoop-test.xml"/> </beans> <!-- 线上配置 --> <beans profile="prd"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties, classpath:config/application-prd.properties"/> <import resource="spring-hadoop.xml"/> </beans></beans>
一. xml标签的xsd版本
spring-beans.xsd 文件不要指定版本，也可以使用高版本（起码是3.1)，原因是 spring profile 是3.1版本开始的。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" ...... xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
二. dispatcherServlet文件配置
web.xml中配置了 DispatcherServlet 的 contextConfigLocation，需要在 spring-dispatch.xml 添加 spring profile 的配置，配置项同上。
<!-- profile配置 --> <context-param> <param-name>spring.profiles.active</param-name> <param-value>prd</param-value> </context-param> <!-- Spring配置 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:config/spring/spring-context.xml classpath:config/spring/spring-security.xml </param-value> </context-param> ...... <!-- Spring Dispatcher配置 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath:config/spring/spring-hessian-server.xml classpath:config/spring/spring-dispatch.xml classpath:config/spring/spring-security.xml </param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet>
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本文标题: 浅谈xml配置spring profiles的几个注意点
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