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FreeMarker整合Spring 3

2012年05月11日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 5015字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

开发环境:

System:Windows

WebBrowser:IE6+、Firefox3+

JavaEE Server:tomcat5.0.2.8、tomcat6

IDE:eclipse、MyEclipse 8

开发依赖库:

JavaEE5、Spring 3.0.0.M4、FreeMarker 2.3.16

Email:hoojo_@126.com

Blog:http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo

http://hoojo.cnblogs.com/

1、 新建WebProject,工程名称是SpringFreemarker;然后手动添加jar包,需要的jar包如下:

clip_image002

SpringFramework jar包下载地址:

http://ebr.springsource.com/repository/app/library/version/detail?name=org.springframework.spring&version=3.0.5.RELEASE

FreeMarker library下载地址:

http://ebr.springsource.com/repository/app/bundle/version/detail?name=com.springsource.freemarker&version=2.3.15

当然你也可以去官方下载

2、 在web.xml中添加如下配置:

<-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->

<listener>

    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>

<-- 设置Spring容器加载配置文件路径 -->

<context-param>

    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>

</context-param>

 

<servlet>

    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>

    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

    <init-param>

        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>/WEB-INF/dispatcher.xml</param-value>

    </init-param>

    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

</servlet>

 

<servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>

    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

上面分别是添加Spring的监听器、以及配置Spring的配置文件、还有SpringMVC的控制器;

3、 在WEB-INF中添加文件dispatcher.xml,和web.xml中的对应。内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">

 

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hoo" />

 

    <-- annotation的方法映射适配器 

    <bean id="handlerAdapter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>

    -->

    <--  annotation默认的方法映射适配器 -->

    <bean id="handlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"/>

    

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>

    </bean>

     

</beans>

 

上面是SpringMVC的基本配置

4、 在src中添加applicationContext-beans.xml,内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 

    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 

    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"

    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

</beans>

里面可以添加一些bean的配置

5、 在src目录添加freemarker.properties配置文件,这个文件是freemarker一些常用的转换,内容如下:

tag_syntax=auto_detect

template_update_delay=2

default_encoding=UTF-8

output_encoding=UTF-8

locale=zh_CN

date_format=yyyy-MM-dd

time_format=HH:mm:ss

datetime_format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

6、 在dispatcher.xml中添加freemarker的配置,配置如下:

<-- 设置freeMarker的配置文件路径 -->

<bean id="freemarkerConfiguration" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">

    <property name="location" value="classpath:freemarker.properties"/>

</bean>

 

<-- 配置freeMarker的模板路径 -->

<bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">

    <!--property name="freemarkerSettings" ref="freemarkerConfiguration"/-->

    <property name="templateLoaderPath">

        <value>/WEB-INF/ftl/</value>

    </property>

    <property name="freemarkerVariables">

        <map>

            <entry key="xml_escape" value-ref="fmXmlEscape" />

        </map>

    </property>

</bean>

 

<bean id="fmXmlEscape" class="freemarker.template.utility.XmlEscape"/>

 

<-- 配置freeMarker视图解析器 -->

<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">

    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView"/>

    <property name="viewNames" value="*.ftl"/>

    <property name="contentType" value="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>

    <property name="cache" value="true" />

    <property name="prefix" value="" />

    <property name="suffix" value="" />

    <property name="order" value="2"/>

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