用python 造了一个轮子:
- 在服务器上自动拷贝文件到指定目录,在覆盖前自动备份旧的文件;
- 这个脚本写得很简单只是检验文件是否一致,未做新旧文件的判断,如有其他需求请自行修改;
- 同时备份发布文件到指定目录;
- 发布完文件后自动删除发布目录;
- 如要过滤发布文件的类型,请自行添加一行代码;
这个脚本需要一个配置文件,配置的格式如下:
[publish]
source=d:\update
target=d:\website
bakup=d:\backup
publish=d:\publish
import ConfigParser,io,sys,os ''' Date: 2013.08.09 Author: Sean Pu Ver: 0.2 Declare: Maybe some bugs can not find by local test,after u update new files ,u find it; At that time,u need recover the old files immediately. This script help u update the new files and backup the old files. This script can be use in many OS that support python. Before run this script,pls config the file :update.conf ''' import filecmp import datetime import shutil #fortmat print data def Pl (str): n=datetime.datetime.now() print n.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S '),str #delete file and dir,the follow function copy from internet def delete_file_folder(src): if os.path.isfile(src): try: os.remove(src) except: pass elif os.path.isdir(src): for item in os.listdir(src): itemsrc=os.path.join(src,item) delete_file_folder(itemsrc) try: os.rmdir(src) except: pass def ChkF(spath,tpath,bpath,ppath): if os.path.exists(spath)==False: Pl('there is no dir:'+spath+',pls check it.') return sf=os.listdir(spath) for f in sf: s_child_path=spath+"\\"+f t_child_path=tpath+"\\"+f b_child_path=bpath+"\\"+f p_child_path=ppath+"\\"+f if os.path.isdir(s_child_path): if os.path.exists(t_child_path)==False: os.makedirs(t_child_path) if os.path.exists(p_child_path)==False: os.makedirs(p_child_path) ChkF(s_child_path,t_child_path,b_child_path,p_child_path) else: if os.path.exists(t_child_path): #if file not same,backup and copy file if filecmp.cmp(s_child_path,t_child_path)==False: Pl("bak:"+bpath) #Pl(b_child_path) if os.path.exists(bpath)==False:os.makedirs(bpath) #bakup file first ,then copy new file to target dir shutil.copy(t_child_path,b_child_path) shutil.copy(s_child_path,t_child_path) shutil.copy(s_child_path,p_child_path) else: Pl(b_child_path) shutil.copy(s_child_path,t_child_path) shutil.copy(s_child_path,p_child_path) #shutil.rmtree(s_child_path) delete_file_folder(s_child_path) #Get config file config=ConfigParser.RawConfigParser() config.read("update.conf") sourceDir=config.get('publish','source') targetDir=config.get('publish','target') bakupDir=config.get('publish','bakup') pubDir=config.get('publish','publish') n=datetime.datetime.now() n=n.strftime('%Y%m%d') bakupDir=bakupDir+"\\"+n pubDir=pubDir+"\\"+n if os.path.exists(bakupDir)==False:os.mkdir(bakupDir) if os.path.exists(pubDir)==False: os.mkdir(pubDir) print sourceDir,targetDir,bakupDir,pubDir Pl ('begin update file and dir in : '+sourceDir+'') if os.path.exists(sourceDir)==False: Pl('there is no dir:'+sourceDir+',pls check it.') exit() ChkF(sourceDir,targetDir,bakupDir,pubDir) exit();