step1 标准模块的声明
Option Explicit
'BROWSEINFO结构定义
Public Type BROWSEINFO
hOwner As Long
pidlRoot As Long
pszDisplayName As String
lpszTitle As String
ulFlags As Long
lpfn As Long
lParam As Long
iImage As Long
End Type
'API声明
Public Declare Function SHBrowseForFolder Lib _
"shell32.dll" Alias "SHBrowseForFolderA" _
(lpBrowseInfo As BROWSEINFO) As Long
Public Declare Function SHGetPathFromIDList Lib _
"shell32.dll" Alias "SHGetPathFromIDListA" _
(ByVal pidl As Long, _
ByVal pszPath As String) As Long
Public Declare Sub CoTaskMemFree Lib "ole32.dll" (ByVal pv As Long)
Public Declare Function SendMessage Lib "user32" _
Alias "SendMessageA" _
(ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal wMsg As Long, _
ByVal wParam As Long, _
lParam As Any) As Long
Public Declare Sub MoveMemory Lib "kernel32" _
Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
(pDest As Any, _
pSource As Any, _
ByVal dwLength As Long)
Public Const MAX_PATH = 260
Public Const WM_USER = &H400
Public Const BFFM_INITIALIZED = 1
'Constants ending in 'A' are for Win95 ANSI
'calls; those ending in 'W' are the wide Unicode
'calls for NT.
'Sets the status text to the null-terminated
'string specified by the lParam parameter.
'wParam is ignored and should be set to 0.
Public Const BFFM_SETSTATUSTEXTA As Long = (WM_USER + 100)
Public Const BFFM_SETSTATUSTEXTW As Long = (WM_USER + 104)
'If the lParam parameter is non-zero, enables the
'OK button, or disables it if lParam is zero.
'(docs erroneously said wParam!)
'wParam is ignored and should be set to 0.
Public Const BFFM_ENABLEOK As Long = (WM_USER + 101)
'Selects the specified folder. If the wParam
'parameter is FALSE, the lParam parameter is the
'PIDL of the folder to select , or it is the path
'of the folder if wParam is the C value TRUE (or 1).
'Note that after this message is sent, the browse
'dialog receives a subsequent BFFM_SELECTIONCHANGED
'message.
Public Const BFFM_SETSELECTIONA As Long = (WM_USER + 102)
Public Const BFFM_SETSELECTIONW As Long = (WM_USER + 103)
'specific to the PIDL method
'Undocumented call for the example. IShellFolder's
'ParseDisplayName member function should be used instead.
Public Declare Function SHSimpleIDListFromPath Lib _
"shell32" Alias "#162" _
(ByVal szPath As String) As Long
'specific to the STRING method
Public Declare Function LocalAlloc Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal uFlags As Long, _
ByVal uBytes As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function LocalFree Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal hMem As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function lstrcpyA Lib "kernel32" _
(lpString1 As Any, lpString2 As Any) As Long
Public Declare Function lstrlenA Lib "kernel32" _
(lpString As Any) As Long
Public Const LMEM_FIXED = &H0
Public Const LMEM_ZEROINIT = &H40
Public Const LPTR = (LMEM_FIXED Or LMEM_ZEROINIT)
Public Function BrowseCallbackProcStr(ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal uMsg As Long, _
ByVal lParam As Long, _
ByVal lpData As Long) As Long
'Callback for the Browse STRING method.
'On initialization, set the dialog's
'pre-selected folder from the pointer
'to the path allocated as bi.lParam,
'passed back to the callback as lpData param.
Select Case uMsg
Case BFFM_INITIALIZED
Call SendMessage(hWnd, BFFM_SETSELECTIONA, _
True, ByVal StrFromPtrA(lpData))
Case Else:
End Select
End Function
Public Function BrowseCallbackProc(ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal uMsg As Long, _
ByVal lParam As Long, _
ByVal lpData As Long) As Long
'Callback for the Browse PIDL method.
'On initialization, set the dialog's
'pre-selected folder using the pidl
'set as the bi.lParam, and passed back
'to the callback as lpData param.
Select Case uMsg
Case BFFM_INITIALIZED
Call SendMessage(hWnd, BFFM_SETSELECTIONA, _
False, ByVal lpData)
Case Else:
End Select
End Function
Public Function FARPROC(pfn As Long) As Long
'A dummy procedure that receives and returns
'the value of the AddressOf operator.
'Obtain and set the address of the callback
'This workaround is needed as you can't assign
'AddressOf directly to a member of a user-
'defined type, but you can assign it to another
'long and use that (as returned here)
FARPROC = pfn
End Function
Public Function StrFromPtrA(lpszA As Long) As String
'Returns an ANSI string from a pointer to an ANSI string.
Dim sRtn As String
sRtn = String$(lstrlenA(ByVal lpszA), 0)
Call lstrcpyA(ByVal sRtn, ByVal lpszA)
StrFromPtrA = sRtn
End Function
'step2 创建窗体实例
Option Explicit
Private Sub cmdString_Click()
Text2 = ""
Text2 = BrowseForFolderByPath((Text1))
End Sub
Public Function BrowseForFolderByPath(sSelPath As String) As String
Dim BI As BROWSEINFO
Dim pidl As Long
Dim lpSelPath As Long
Dim sPath As String * MAX_PATH
With BI
.hOwner = Me.hWnd
.pidlRoot = 0
.lpszTitle = "Pre-selecting the folder using the folder's string."
.lpfn = FARPROC(AddressOf BrowseCallbackProcStr)
lpSelPath = LocalAlloc(LPTR, LenB(sSelPath) + 1)
MoveMemory ByVal lpSelPath, ByVal sSelPath + Chr$(0), LenB(sSelPath) + 1
.lParam = lpSelPath
End With
pidl = SHBrowseForFolder(BI)
If pidl Then
If SHGetPathFromIDList(pidl, sPath) Then
BrowseForFolderByPath = Left$(sPath, InStr(sPath, vbNullChar) - 1)
End If
Call CoTaskMemFree(pidl)
End If
Call LocalFree(lpSelPath)
End Function