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作者：EasyWave 时间：2013.03.31
类别：Linux 应用LinPhone 声明：转载，请保留链接
注意：如有错误，欢迎指正。这些是我学习的日志文章......
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在《 基于Linux开源VOIP系统LinPhone[四] 》中，简单的介绍了readline、osip、eXosip以及ncurses库的编译，如果需要编译linphone的话，当然在编译speex的时候，可能还需要一个第三方库libogg，不过也可以不用它，那么怎么做呢，我可以打开源码，来修改一下。如下图所示：
如果想要speex不编译libogg的话，需要修改几个文件，同时还需要用automake重新生成configure文件，其步骤如下：
一）：修改configure.ac文件
打开configure.ac文件之后，查找带有ogg字样的配置选项，全部删除，需要修改的地方如下所示（黄色选中的地方）：
需要修改的地方之一：下面的语句全部删除
需要修改的地方之二：下面的语句全部删除
需要修改的地方之三：删除src/Makfile
需要修改的地方之四：下面的语句全部删除
最后保存，同时需要修改Makefile.am这个文件。修改之后的configure.ac文件如下：
dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script. -*-m4-*-
AC_INIT(libspeex/speex.c)
AM_CONFIG_HEADER([config.h])
SPEEX_MAJOR_VERSION=1
SPEEX_MINOR_VERSION=1
SPEEX_MICRO_VERSION=16
SPEEX_EXTRA_VERSION=
#SPEEX_VERSION=
#SPEEX_VERSION=$SPEEX_MAJOR_VERSION.$SPEEX_MINOR_VERSION.$SPEEX_MICRO_VERSION$SPEEX_EXTRA_VERSION
SPEEX_VERSION="1.2rc1"
SPEEX_LT_CURRENT=6
SPEEX_LT_REVISION=0
SPEEX_LT_AGE=5
AC_SUBST(SPEEX_LT_CURRENT)
AC_SUBST(SPEEX_LT_REVISION)
AC_SUBST(SPEEX_LT_AGE)
# For automake.
VERSION=$SPEEX_VERSION
PACKAGE=speex
AC_SUBST(SPEEX_VERSION)
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE($PACKAGE, $VERSION, no-define)
AM_MAINTAINER_MODE
AC_CANONICAL_HOST
AC_LIBTOOL_WIN32_DLL
AM_PROG_LIBTOOL
AC_C_BIGENDIAN
AC_C_CONST
AC_C_INLINE
AC_C_RESTRICT
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for C99 variable-size arrays)
AC_TRY_COMPILE( , [
int foo;
foo = 10;
int array[foo];
],
[has_var_arrays=yes;AC_DEFINE([VAR_ARRAYS], [], [Use C99 variable-size arrays])
],
has_var_arrays=no
)
AC_MSG_RESULT($has_var_arrays)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([alloca.h getopt.h])
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for alloca)
AC_TRY_COMPILE( [
#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
# include <alloca.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
], [
int foo=10;
int *array = alloca(foo);
],
[
has_alloca=yes;
if test x$has_var_arrays = "xno" ; then
AC_DEFINE([USE_ALLOCA], [], [Make use of alloca])
fi
],
has_alloca=no
)
AC_MSG_RESULT($has_alloca)
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for SSE in current arch/CFLAGS)
AC_LINK_IFELSE([
AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#include <xmmintrin.h>
__m128 testfunc(float *a, float *b) {
return _mm_add_ps(_mm_loadu_ps(a), _mm_loadu_ps(b));
}
]])],
[
has_sse=yes
],
[
has_sse=no
]
)
AC_MSG_RESULT($has_sse)
SAVE_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -fvisibility=hidden"
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for ELF visibility)
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([
AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
__attribute__((visibility("default")))
int var=10;
]])],
[
has_visibility=yes
AC_DEFINE([EXPORT], [__attribute__((visibility("default")))], [Symbol visibility prefix])
],
[
has_visibility=no
AC_DEFINE([EXPORT], [], [Symbol visibility prefix])
CFLAGS="$SAVE_CFLAGS"
]
)
AC_MSG_RESULT($has_visibility)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(sys/soundcard.h sys/audioio.h)
AC_CHECK_LIB(m, sin)
# Check for getopt_long; if not found, use included source.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getopt_long],,
[# FreeBSD has a gnugetopt library.
AC_CHECK_LIB([gnugetopt],[getopt_long],
[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_GETOPT_LONG])],
[# Use the GNU replacement.
AC_LIBOBJ(getopt)
AC_LIBOBJ(getopt1)])])
AC_CHECK_LIB(winmm, main)
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SPEEX_VERSION, "${SPEEX_VERSION}", [Complete version string])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SPEEX_MAJOR_VERSION, ${SPEEX_MAJOR_VERSION}, [Version major])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SPEEX_MINOR_VERSION, ${SPEEX_MINOR_VERSION}, [Version minor])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SPEEX_MICRO_VERSION, ${SPEEX_MICRO_VERSION}, [Version micro])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SPEEX_EXTRA_VERSION, "${SPEEX_EXTRA_VERSION}", [Version extra])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(valgrind, [ --enable-valgrind Enable valgrind extra checks],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([ENABLE_VALGRIND], , [Enable valgrind extra checks])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(sse, [ --enable-sse Enable SSE support], [
if test "x$enableval" != xno; then
has_sse=yes
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O3 -msse"
else
has_sse=no
fi
])
FFT=smallft
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fixed-point, [ --enable-fixed-point Compile as fixed-point],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
FFT=kiss
has_sse=no
AC_DEFINE([FIXED_POINT], , [Compile as fixed-point])
else
AC_DEFINE([FLOATING_POINT], , [Compile as floating-point])
fi],
AC_DEFINE([FLOATING_POINT], , [Compile as floating-point]))
if test "$has_sse" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([_USE_SSE], , [Enable SSE support])
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(float-api, [ --disable-float-api Disable the floating-point API],
[if test "$enableval" = no; then
AC_DEFINE([DISABLE_FLOAT_API], , [Disable all parts of the API that are using floats])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(vbr, [ --disable-vbr Disable VBR and VAD from the codec],
[if test "$enableval" = no; then
AC_DEFINE([DISABLE_VBR], , [Disable VBR and VAD from the codec])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(arm4-asm, [ --enable-arm4-asm Make use of ARM4 assembly optimizations],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([ARM4_ASM], , [Make use of ARM4 assembly optimizations])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(arm5e-asm, [ --enable-arm5e-asm Make use of ARM5E assembly optimizations],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([ARM5E_ASM], , [Make use of ARM5E assembly optimizations])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(blackfin-asm, [ --enable-blackfin-asm Make use of Blackfin assembly optimizations],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([BFIN_ASM], , [Make use of Blackfin assembly optimizations])
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-elf2flt=-s100000"
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fixed-point-debug, [ --enable-fixed-point-debug Debug fixed-point implementation],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([FIXED_DEBUG], , [Debug fixed-point implementation])
fi])
AC_ARG_ENABLE(ti-c55x, [ --enable-ti-c55x Enable support for TI C55X DSP],
[if test "$enableval" = yes; then
has_char16=yes;
AC_DEFINE([TI_C55X], , [Enable support for TI C55X DSP])
fi])
AC_ARG_WITH([fft], [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-fft=choice],[use an alternate FFT implementation. The available choices are
kiss (default fixed point), smallft (default floating point), gpl-fftw3 and proprietary-intel-mkl])],
[FFT=$withval]
)
FFT_PKGCONFIG=
AS_CASE([$FFT],
[kiss], [
AC_DEFINE([USE_KISS_FFT], [], [Use KISS Fast Fourier Transform])
],
[gpl-fftw3], [
AC_DEFINE([USE_GPL_FFTW3], [], [Use FFTW3 for FFT])
PKG_CHECK_MODULES(FFT, fftw3f)
],
[proprietary-intel-mkl], [
AC_DEFINE([USE_INTEL_MKL], [], [Use Intel Math Kernel Library for FFT])
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for valid MKL)
AC_LINK_IFELSE([
AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#include <mkl.h>
void func() {
DFTI_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE h;
MKL_LONG result=DftiCreateDescriptor(&h, DFTI_SINGLE, DFTI_REAL, 0);
}]])],
[AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)],
[AC_MSG_FAILURE([Failed to compile MKL test program. Make sure you set CFLAGS to include the include directory and set LDFLAGS to include the library directory and all necesarry libraries.])]
)
],
[AC_MSG_FAILURE([Unknown FFT $FFT specified for --with-fft])]
)
AM_CONDITIONAL(BUILD_KISS_FFT, [test "$FFT" = "kiss"])
AM_CONDITIONAL(BUILD_SMALLFT, [test "$FFT" = "smallft"])
AC_SUBST(FFT_PKGCONFIG)
AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(short)
AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(int)
AC_CHECK_SIZEOF(long)
if test x$has_char16 = "xyes" ; then
case 1 in
$ac_cv_sizeof_short) SIZE16="short";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_int) SIZE16="int";;
esac
else
case 2 in
$ac_cv_sizeof_short) SIZE16="short";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_int) SIZE16="int";;
esac
fi
if test x$has_char16 = "xyes" ; then
case 2 in
$ac_cv_sizeof_int) SIZE32="int";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_long) SIZE32="long";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_short) SIZE32="short";;
esac
else
case 4 in
$ac_cv_sizeof_int) SIZE32="int";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_long) SIZE32="long";;
$ac_cv_sizeof_short) SIZE32="short";;
esac
fi
AC_SUBST(SIZE16)
AC_SUBST(SIZE32)
AC_OUTPUT([Makefile libspeex/Makefile doc/Makefile Speex.spec
include/Makefile include/speex/Makefile speex.pc speexdsp.pc
win32/Makefile win32/libspeex/Makefile win32/speexenc/Makefile
win32/speexdec/Makefile symbian/Makefile
win32/VS2003/Makefile
win32/VS2003/tests/Makefile
win32/VS2003/libspeex/Makefile
win32/VS2003/libspeexdsp/Makefile
win32/VS2003/speexdec/Makefile
win32/VS2003/speexenc/Makefile
win32/VS2005/Makefile
win32/VS2005/libspeex/Makefile
win32/VS2005/speexdec/Makefile
win32/VS2005/speexenc/Makefile
win32/VS2005/libspeexdsp/Makefile
win32/VS2005/tests/Makefile
win32/VS2008/libspeexdsp/Makefile
win32/VS2008/Makefile
win32/VS2008/speexdec/Makefile
win32/VS2008/tests/Makefile
win32/VS2008/libspeex/Makefile
win32/VS2008/speexenc/Makefile
include/speex/speex_config_types.h ti/Makefile
ti/speex_C54_test/Makefile ti/speex_C55_test/Makefile
ti/speex_C64_test/Makefile ])
echo "Type \"make; make install\" to compile and install Speex";
二）：修改Makefile.am文件
打开Makefile.am文件之后，查找带有src字样的配置选项，全部删除，需要修改的地方如下所示（黄色选中的地方）：
将带有src字样的代码全部删除，如下所示：
整个修改之后的Makefile.am文件如下：
三）：建立一个autogen.sh文件
建立这个文件的目的：自动取执行automake、autoconf、aclocal等。如下所示：
#!/bin/sh
#AM_VERSION="1.10"
if ! type aclocal-$AM_VERSION 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
# automake-1.10 (recommended) is not available on Fedora 8
AUTOMAKE=automake
ACLOCAL=aclocal
else
ACLOCAL=aclocal-${AM_VERSION}
AUTOMAKE=automake-${AM_VERSION}
fi
INTLTOOLIZE=/usr/bin/intltoolize
if test -f /opt/local/bin/intltoolize ; then
INTLTOOLIZE=/opt/local/bin/intltoolize
else
INTLTOOLIZE=/usr/bin/intltoolize
fi
libtoolize="libtoolize"
for lt in glibtoolize libtoolize15 libtoolize14 libtoolize13 ; do
if test -x /usr/bin/$lt ; then
libtoolize=$lt ; break
fi
if test -x /usr/local/bin/$lt ; then
libtoolize=$lt ; break
fi
if test -x /opt/local/bin/$lt ; then
libtoolize=$lt ; break
fi
done
if test -d /usr/local/share/aclocal ; then
ACLOCAL_ARGS="$ACLOCAL_ARGS -I /usr/local/share/aclocal"
fi
if test -d /share/aclocal ; then
ACLOCAL_ARGS="$ACLOCAL_ARGS -I /share/aclocal"
fi
echo "Generating build scripts in mediastreamer..."
set -x
$libtoolize --copy --force
$INTLTOOLIZE --copy --force --automake
$ACLOCAL $ACLOCAL_ARGS
autoheader
$AUTOMAKE --force-missing --add-missing --copy
autoconf
建立好autogen.sh文件之后，就可以运行它了。如下所示：
同时在speex1.2目录下建立一个build.sh文件，如下所示：
最后执行./build.sh文件之后，只要没有出现错误，会在_install文件夹中生成so动态库，如下所示：
