查看6410数据手册可以看到，内存开始地址应该是0x50000000，而实际在real6410开发板使用过程中U-boot加载Linux内核都是加载到0xC0008000处开始运行，我猜测（还没有看代码来验证猜测）这个是因为Linux启动内核的地址为0xC0008000，而U-boot为了和Linux保持一致，故对内存也做了映射，方便用户使用。下面先以内核2.6.28为例来先来看一下Linux中这个内存地址的由来。 首先看启动代码代码arch/arm/kernel/head.S 29 #define KERNEL_RAM_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)//定义虚拟内存首地址 30 #define KERNEL_RAM_PADDR (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)//定义实际物理内存地址 PAGE_OFFSET的出处 代码arch/arm/include/asm/memory.c 27 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU 28 29 /* 30 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image 31 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task. 32 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area 33 */ 34 #define PAGE_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) 代码include/linux/autoconf.h #define CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET 0xc0000000 PHYS_OFFSET 的出处 代码 arch/arm/mach-s3c6400/include/mach/memory.h //与6400平台相关的内存设置 #define PHYS_OFFSET UL(0x50000000) TEXT_OFFSET的定义在arch/arm/Makefile中，这个值是内核所在位置的实际偏移量，具体对这个值的说明看文件arch/arm/kernel/head.S。 38 /* 39 * swapper_pg_dir is the virtual address of the initial page table. 40 * We place the page tables 16K below KERNEL_RAM_ADDR. Therefore, we must 41 * make sure that KERNEL_RAM_ADDR is correctly set. Currently, we expect 42 * the least significant 16 bits to be 0x8000, but we could probably 43 * relax this restriction to KERNEL_RAM_ADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000. 44 */ 也就是说，从地址KERNEL_RAM_VADDR 开始的至少0x4000用来存放内核页表，而存放内核页表的空间值建议是0x8000。