最近学习Spring对mdb(消息驱动Bean)的支持，折腾了两个星期，总算搞定了。现将配置总结如下：
一.ejb部分。
mdb类：
package com.mdb.ejb;import javax.ejb.EJBException;import javax.ejb.MessageDrivenBean;import javax.ejb.MessageDrivenContext;import javax.jms.JMSException;import javax.jms.Message;import javax.jms.MessageListener;import javax.jms.TextMessage;
/** *//**
* XDoclet-based Message Driven entity bean. * * To generate EJB related classes using XDoclet: - Add Standard EJB module to * XDoclet project properties - Customize XDoclet configuration - Run XDoclet * * Below are the xdoclet-related tags needed for this EJB. * * @ejb.bean name="Hello" display-name="Name for Hello" description="Description * for Hello" destination-type="javax.jms.Queue" * acknowledge-mode="Auto-acknowledge" * @weblogic.pool max-beans-in-free-pool="10" initial-beans-in-free-pool="2" * @weblogic.message-driven destination-jndi-name="ejb/Hello" * initial-context-factory="weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory" * connection-factory-jndi-name="helloConnectionFactory"
*/public class HelloBean implements MessageDrivenBean, MessageListener ...{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/** *//** The MessageDrivenContext */ MessageDrivenContext context; public HelloBean() ...{ super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
} /** *//** * Set the associated context. The container calls this method after the * instance creation. <br> * * The enterprise bean instance should store the reference to the context * object in an instance variable. <br> * * This method is called with no transaction context. * * @param newContext * A MessageDrivenContext interface for the instance. * * @throws EJBException * Thrown by the method to indicate a failure caused by a * system-level error. */ public void setMessageDrivenContext(MessageDrivenContext newContext) throws EJBException ...{ context = newContext; } public void ejbRemove() throws EJBException ...{ // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void onMessage(Message recvMsg) ...{ System.out.println("HelloBean接收到的消息:"); try ...{ TextMessage message = (TextMessage) recvMsg; System.out.println(message.getText()); } catch (JMSException e) ...{ e.printStackTrace(); } } /** *//** * An ejbCreate method as required by the EJB specification. * * The container calls the instance?s <code>ejbCreate</code> method * immediately after instantiation. * * @ejb.create-method */ public void ejbCreate() ...{ }}
ejb-jar.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE ejb-jar PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Enterprise JavaBeans 2.0//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/ejb-jar_2_0.dtd"><ejb-jar > <description><![CDATA[No Description.]]></description> <display-name>Generated by XDoclet</display-name> <enterprise-beans> <!-- To add session beans that you have deployment descriptor info for, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called session-beans.xml that contains the <session></session> markup for those beans. --> <!-- Entity Beans --> <!-- To add entity beans that you have deployment descriptor info for, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called entity-beans.xml that contains the <entity></entity> markup for those beans. --> <!-- Message Driven Beans --> <message-driven > <description><![CDATA[Description for Hello]]></description> <display-name>Name for Hello</display-name> <ejb-name>Hello</ejb-name> <ejb-class>com.mdb.ejb.HelloBean</ejb-class> <transaction-type>Container</transaction-type> <acknowledge-mode>Auto-acknowledge</acknowledge-mode> <message-driven-destination> <destination-type>javax.jms.Queue</destination-type> </message-driven-destination> </message-driven> <!-- To add message driven beans that you have deployment descriptor info for, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called message-driven-beans.xml that contains the <message-driven></message-driven> markup for those beans. --> </enterprise-beans> <!-- Relationships --> <!-- Assembly Descriptor --> <!-- To specify your own assembly descriptor info here, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called assembly-descriptor.xml that contains the <assembly-descriptor></assembly-descriptor> markup. --> <assembly-descriptor > <!-- To specify additional security-role elements, add a file in the merge directory called ejb-security-roles.xml that contains them. --> <!-- method permissions --> <!-- To specify additional method-permission elements, add a file in the merge directory called ejb-method-permissions.ent that contains them. --> <!-- transactions --> <!-- To specify additional container-transaction elements, add a file in the merge directory called ejb-container-transactions.ent that contains them. --> <!-- finder transactions --> <!-- message destinations --> <!-- To specify additional message-destination elements, add a file in the merge directory called ejb-message-destinations.ent that contains them. --> <!-- exclude list --> <!-- To specify an exclude-list element, add a file in the merge directory called ejb-exclude-list.xml that contains it. --> </assembly-descriptor></ejb-jar>weblogic-ejb-jar.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE weblogic-ejb-jar PUBLIC "-//BEA Systems, Inc.//DTD WebLogic 8.1.0 EJB//EN" "http://www.bea.com/servers/wls810/dtd/weblogic-ejb-jar.dtd"><weblogic-ejb-jar> <description><![CDATA[Generated by XDoclet]]></description> <weblogic-enterprise-bean> <ejb-name>Hello</ejb-name> <message-driven-descriptor> <pool> <max-beans-in-free-pool>10</max-beans-in-free-pool> <initial-beans-in-free-pool>2</initial-beans-in-free-pool> </pool> <destination-jndi-name>ejb/Hello</destination-jndi-name> <initial-context-factory>weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory</initial-context-factory> <connection-factory-jndi-name>helloConnectionFactory</connection-factory-jndi-name> </message-driven-descriptor> <reference-descriptor> </reference-descriptor> </weblogic-enterprise-bean><!-- To add enterprise beans that you have deployment descriptor info for, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called weblogic-enterprise-beans.xml that contains the <weblogic-enterprise-bean></weblogic-enterprise-bean> markup for those beans. --> <!-- To add a security-role-assignment section, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called weblogic-security-role-assignment.xml that contains the <security-role-assignment></security-role-assignment> markup. --> <!-- To add a run-as-role-assignment section, add a file to your XDoclet merge directory called weblogic-run-as-role-assignment.xml that contains the <run-as-role-assignment></run-as-role-assignment> markup. --> </weblogic-ejb-jar>打包ejb jar并发布。配置文件放在META-INF下。ejb jar 的结构如下：
二。搭建spring web 项目环境，并配置applicationContext.xml如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean"> <property name="jndiName"> <value>helloConnectionFactory</value> </property> <property name="jndiTemplate"> <ref local="jndiTemplate"></ref> </property>