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java web上传图片

2013年12月05日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 11912字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭

fileUpLoad.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>

<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();

    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
            + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
            + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

<html>

    <head>

        <base href="<%=basePath%>">

        <title>My JSP 'fileUpLoad.jsp' starting page</title>

        <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">

        <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">

        <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">

        <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">

        <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

        <!--  
 
     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">  
 
     -->

    </head>

    <body>

        <center>

            <s:form action="fileUpload" method="POST"
                enctype="multipart/form-data">

                <s:fielderror />

                <s:file name="myFile" label="Image File1" />

                <s:file name="myFile" label="Image File2" />

                <s:file name="myFile" label="Image File3" />

                <s:textfield name="caption" label="Caption" />

                <s:submit />

            </s:form>

        </center>

    </body>

</html>

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FileUploadAction.java         action页面

    package com.ywjava.action;  
      
    import java.io.BufferedInputStream;  
    import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;  
    import java.io.File;  
    import java.io.FileInputStream;  
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
    import java.io.InputStream;  
    import java.io.OutputStream;  
    import java.util.ArrayList;  
    import java.util.Date;  
    import java.util.List;  
      
    import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;  
      
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;  
      
    public class FileUploadAction extends ActionSupport {  
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 572146812454l;  
        private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;  
        private List<File> myFile = new ArrayList<File>();    
        private List<String> contentType = new ArrayList<String>();  
        private List<String> fileName = new ArrayList<String>();    //文件名  
        private List<String> imageFileName = new ArrayList<String>();  
        private String caption;  
      
        private static void copy(File src, File dst) {  
            try {  
                InputStream in = null;  
                OutputStream out = null;  
                try {  
                    in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(src),  
                            BUFFER_SIZE);  
                    out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dst),  
                            BUFFER_SIZE);  
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];  
                    while (in.read(buffer) > 0) {  
                        out.write(buffer);  
                    }  
                } finally {  
                    if (null != in) {  
                        in.close();  
                    }  
                    if (null != out) {  
                        out.close();  
                    }  
                }  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
          
        private static String getExtention(String fileName) {  
            int pos = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");  
            return fileName.substring(pos);  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        public String execute() {  
            if (myFile == null)  
                return INPUT;  
            for (int i = 0; i < myFile.size(); i++) {  
                
                imageFileName.add(new Date().getTime()+".jpg") ;  
                File imageFile = new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext()  //得到图片保存的位置(根据root来得到图片保存的路径在tomcat下的该工程里)  
          
                        .getRealPath("UploadImages")     
                        + "/" + imageFileName.get(i));   
                copy(myFile.get(i), imageFile);  //把图片写入到上面设置的路径里  
      
            }  
            return SUCCESS;  
        }  
      
      
        public List<File> getMyFile() {  
            return myFile;  
        }  
      
        public void setMyFile(List<File> myFile) {  
            this.myFile = myFile;  
        }  
      
        public List<String> getContentType() {  
            return contentType;  
        }  
      
        public void setContentType(List<String> contentType) {  
            this.contentType = contentType;  
        }  
      
      
        public List<String> getMyFileFileName() {  
            return fileName;  
        }  
      
        public void setMyFileFileName(List<String> fileName) {  
            this.fileName = fileName;  
        }  
      
      
        public List<String> getImageFileName() {  
            return imageFileName;  
        }  
      
        public void setImageFileName(List<String> imageFileName) {  
            this.imageFileName = imageFileName;  
        }  
      
        public String getCaption() {  
            return caption;  
        }  
      
        public void setCaption(String caption) {  
            this.caption = caption;  
        }  
      
        public static int getBufferSize() {  
            return BUFFER_SIZE;  
        }  
      
    } 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC  
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"  
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">  
      
    <struts>  
      
        <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />  
        <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />  
      
        <!-- 指定国际化资源文件的baseName为messageResource -->  
        <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="messageResource" />  
      
        <!-- 设置该应用使用的解码集 -->  
        <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8" />  
      
        <!-- 上传的全部图片的最大限制-->  
        <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="1024102400" />  
          
        <!-- 临时存放文件的路径 -->  
        <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="d:/test" />  
          
        <package name="index" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"><!--  
      
            <action name="index" class="com.ywjava.action.IndexAction">  
                <result>  
                    /WEB-INF/page/fileUpLoad.jsp  
                </result>  
            </action>  
      
      
      
            -->
            <action name="fileUpload" class="com.ywjava.action.FileUploadAction">  
                <!-- 限制图片的格式和图片的大小 -->  
                <interceptor-ref name="fileUpload">  
                    <param name="allowedTypes">  
                      image/bmp,image/png,image/gif,image/jpeg,image/pjpeg  
                    </param>  
                </interceptor-ref>  
                <!-- 默认的拦截器,必须要写 -->  
                <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />  
                 <result name="input">fileUpLoad.jsp</result>  
                <result name="success">showUpload.jsp</result>  
      
            </action>  
        </package>  
        <!--  
            <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="d:/test"></constant>  
        -->  
      
        <!-- Add packages here -->  
      
    </struts> 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_9" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

    <display-name>Struts Blank</display-name>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

showUpload.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>                                         
    <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>                                                              
    <%                                                                                                       
    String path = request.getContextPath();                                                                  
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";    
    %>                                                                                                         
                                                                                                             
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">                                          
    <html>                                                                                                   
      <head>                                                                                                 
        <base href="<%=basePath%>">                                                                          
                                                                                                               
        <title>Show Image</title>                                                                              
                                                                                                               
        <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">                                                            
        <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">                                                     
        <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">                                                                  
        <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">                                        
        <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">                                                
        <!--                                                                                                     
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">                                                
        -->                                                                                                      
                                                                                                               
      </head>                                                                                                  
                                                                                                               
      <body>                                                                                                   
      <s:iterator value="imageFileName" id="im" status="length">                                                       
                                                                                                               
            <div                                                                                                   
                style="padding: 3px; border: solid 1px #cccccc; text-align: center">                                 
                <img width="100px" height="80px" src='UploadImages/<s:property value ="#im" /> ' />                                    
                <br />                                                                                               
                <s:property value="caption" />                                                                       
            </div>                                                                                                 
            </s:iterator>                                                                                          
            <s:property value ="caption" />                                                                        
                                                                                                                   
        </body>                                                                                                  
    </html>      

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