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java Base64 编码操作

2013年01月31日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 1640字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭
package com.hujl.oauth.signature;

/**
 * 完成Base64 编码操作
 * 也可以用android.util.Base64下的类实现
 * @author janrone
 * 
 */
public class BASE64 {
	private static final char last2byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("00000011", 2);
	private static final char last4byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("00001111", 2);
	private static final char last6byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("00111111", 2);
	private static final char lead6byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("11111100", 2);
	private static final char lead4byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("11110000", 2);
	private static final char lead2byte = (char) Integer
			.parseInt("11000000", 2);
	private static final char[] encodeTable = new char[] { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D',
			'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q',
			'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
			'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q',
			'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
			'4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };

	/**
	 * Base64 encoding.
	 * 
	 * @param from
	 *            The src data.
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String encode(byte[] from) {
		StringBuffer to = new StringBuffer((int) (from.length * 1.34) + 3);
		int num = 0;
		char currentByte = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < from.length; i++) {
			num = num % 8;
			while (num < 8) {
				switch (num) {
				case 0:
					currentByte = (char) (from[i] & lead6byte);
					currentByte = (char) (currentByte >>> 2);
					break;
				case 2:
					currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last6byte);
					break;
				case 4:
					currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last4byte);
					currentByte = (char) (currentByte << 2);
					if ((i + 1) < from.length) {
						currentByte |= (from[i + 1] & lead2byte) >>> 6;
					}
					break;
				case 6:
					currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last2byte);
					currentByte = (char) (currentByte << 4);
					if ((i + 1) < from.length) {
						currentByte |= (from[i + 1] & lead4byte) >>> 4;
					}
					break;
				}
				to.append(encodeTable[currentByte]);
				num += 6;
			}
		}
		if (to.length() % 4 != 0) {
			for (int i = 4 - to.length() % 4; i > 0; i--) {
				to.append("=");
			}
		}
		return to.toString();
	}
}

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