Oulipo
Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5304 Accepted Submission(s): 2124
Tout avait Pair normal, mais tout s’affirmait faux. Tout avait Fair normal, d’abord, puis surgissait l’inhumain, l’affolant. Il aurait voulu savoir où s’articulait l’association qui l’unissait au roman : stir son tapis, assaillant à tout instant son imagination,
l’intuition d’un tabou, la vision d’un mal obscur, d’un quoi vacant, d’un non-dit : la vision, l’avision d’un oubli commandant tout, où s’abolissait la raison : tout avait l’air normal mais…
Perec would probably have scored high (or rather, low) in the following contest. People are asked to write a perhaps even meaningful text on some subject with as few occurrences of a given “word” as possible. Our task is to provide the jury with a program that
counts these occurrences, in order to obtain a ranking of the competitors. These competitors often write very long texts with nonsense meaning; a sequence of 500,000 consecutive 'T's is not unusual. And they never use spaces.
So we want to quickly find out how often a word, i.e., a given string, occurs in a text. More formally: given the alphabet {'A', 'B', 'C', …, 'Z'} and two finite strings over that alphabet, a word W and a text T, count the number of occurrences of W in T. All
the consecutive characters of W must exactly match consecutive characters of T. Occurrences may overlap.
One line with the word W, a string over {'A', 'B', 'C', …, 'Z'}, with 1 ≤ |W| ≤ 10,000 (here |W| denotes the length of the string W).
One line with the text T, a string over {'A', 'B', 'C', …, 'Z'}, with |W| ≤ |T| ≤ 1,000,000.
3 BAPC BAPC AZA AZAZAZA VERDI AVERDXIVYERDIAN
1 3 0
/* hdoj 1686 KMP */ #include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> using namespace std; char target[10001],str[1000001]; void cal(char s[],int fun[]) { int len,LOLP,i,L; len=strlen(s); L=0;//最长前缀 fun[1]=0; for(i=2;i<len+1;i++) { while(L>0 && (s[L]!=s[i-1])) L=fun[L]; if(s[L]==s[i-1]) L++; fun[i]=L; } } int KMP(char tar[],char str[]) { int len1,len2,fun[10001],k,z,i; len1=strlen(tar); len2=strlen(str); cal(tar,fun); k=0;//要匹配的长度 z=0; for(i=0;i<len2;i++)//整个目标串长度 { while(k>0&&tar[k]!=str[i])//递归求一个匹配的 k=fun[k]; if(tar[k]==str[i]) k++; if(k==len1)//完成匹配 { z++; k=fun[k]; } } return z; } int main() { int t; // freopen("test.txt","r",stdin); scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%s%s",target,str); printf("%d\n",KMP(target,str)); } return 0; }