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codeforces 472A. Design Tutorial: Learn from Math

2018年04月24日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 1383字 ⁄ 字号 评论关闭
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.

For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two primes". Let's modify it. How about a statement like that: "each integer no less than 12 can be expressed as
the sum of two composite numbers." Not like the Goldbach's conjecture, I can prove this theorem.

You are given an integer n no less than 12, express it as a sum of two composite numbers.

Input

The only line contains an integer n (12 ≤ n ≤ 106).

Output

Output two composite integers x and y (1 < x, y < n) such
that x + y = n. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.

Sample test(s)
input
12
output
4 8
input
15
output
6 9
input
23
output
8 15
input
1000000
output
500000 500000
Note

In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.

In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number.

题解

模拟即可。

PS:第一次参加7题3小时的比赛,顿感手速慢的痛苦。

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int n;
bool check(int x)
{
    int i;
    for(i=2;i<=sqrt(x);i++)
       {if(x%i==0) return true;}
    return false;
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&n);
    int i;
    for(i=2;i<=n/2;i++)
       {if(check(i)&&check(n-i))
           {printf("%d %d\n",i,n-i); return 0;}
       }
    return 0;
} 

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